arXiv Machine Learning

A nonlinear extension of parametric model embedding for dimensionality reduction in parametric shape design

arXiv:2605. 11759v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dimensionality reduction is essential in simulation-based shape design, where high-dimensional parameterizations hinder optimization, surrogate modeling, and systematic design-space exploration.

arXiv AI
4d ago

CAD-Native Transformer Operators for AI-Aided Engineering

arXiv:2609.36806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern engineering systems, from automobiles to aircraft, are designed by using precise, continuous parametric computer-aided design (CAD) models. Eval...

By Daniel Leibovici, Nikola Borislavov Kovachki, Dawon Ahn, Ruben Ohana, Ira J. S. Shokar, Abouzar Ghasemi, Semih Akkurt, Rishikesh Ranade, Neil Ashton, Jan Kautz, Jean Kossaifi
arXiv AI
2d ago

CANTO: CAD-Native Transformer Operators for AI-Aided Engineering

arXiv:2609.36806v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern engineering systems, from automobiles to aircraft, are designed by using precise, continuous parametric computer-aided design (CAD) models....

By Daniel Leibovici, Nikola Borislavov Kovachki, Dawon Ahn, Ruben Ohana, Ira J. S. Shokar, Abouzar Ghasemi, Semih Akkurt, Rishikesh Ranade, Neil Ashton, Jan Kautz, Jean Kossaifi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction Techniques for Bayesian Optimization

The paper investigates nonlinear dimensionality reduction for Bayesian optimisation (BO) by transforming high‑dimensional black‑box optimisation problems into a sequence of low‑dimensional latent‑space BO (LSBO) tasks. It extends earlier linear embedding approaches by using variational autoencoders (VAEs), deep metric loss, and adaptive retraining to better capture nonlinear structure, and couples LSBO with sequential domain reduction (SDR‑LSBO) to progressively narrow search domains. Experiments on GPU‑accelerated BoTorch with Matérn‑5/2 Gaussian‑process surrogates show that VAE‑based LSBO outperforms adaptive linear embeddings, and the authors provide a theoretical analysis of latent‑space error versus representation gap under PAC‑Bayes conditions.

By Luo Long, Coralia Cartis, Paz Fink Shustin
arXiv AI
Aug 19

Adaptive surrogate modeling for high-dimensional spatio-temporal output

This paper introduces an adaptive surrogate modeling framework tailored for problems with extremely high‑dimensional spatio‑temporal outputs. The approach first reduces dimensionality by mapping outputs to a low‑dimensional latent space, then builds a surrogate model there, and finally employs a novel adaptive sampling strategy that balances exploration and exploitation to refine the surrogate with minimal expensive physics‑model runs. The method is validated on a thermo‑mechanical analysis of a gas turbine engine blade.

By Berkcan Kapusuzoglu, Shunsaku Matsumoto, Yoshitomo Miyagi, Daigo Watanabe, Sankaran Mahadevan
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1

Sparse POD Mode Selection and Manifold Dimensionality Reduction with Neural Networks

arXiv:2605. 27756v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Linear dimensionality reduction methods such as proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) make high-dimensional data amenable to analysis by identifying the principal components, or modes, that capture the most variance, or energy, in the data and constructing a low-dimensional representation in the subspace they span.

By Tomoki Koike, Prakash Mohan, Marc T. Henry de Frahan, Elizabeth Qian, Julie Bessac
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 3

LAMP: Data-Efficient Linear Affine Weight-Space Models for Parameter-Controlled 3D Shape Generation and Extrapolation

arXiv:2510. 22491v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating high-fidelity 3D geometries under explicit parameter constraints is central to engineering design, yet current methods often require large datasets and fail to provide reliable control beyond the training distribution.

By Ghadi Nehme, Yanxia Zhang, Dule Shu, Matt Klenk, Faez Ahmed