Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.
arXiv:2608. 09764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based neural operators have achieved substantial progress in solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) by projecting spatial observations into compact latent tokens and learning physical interactions in latent spaces.
arXiv:2506. 02594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to synthesize heuristic programs, yet most existing pipelines optimize solvers against fixed benchmark distributions.
arXiv:2608. 09432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based language models rely on self-attention, whose computation is permutation-equivariant and therefore lacks an intrinsic mechanism for representing token order.
arXiv:2510. 21891v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To deploy large language models (LLMs) in high-stakes application domains that require substantively accurate responses to open-ended prompts, we need reliable, computationally inexpensive methods that assess the trustworthiness of long-form responses generated by LLMs.
arXiv:2608. 09202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern autonomous vehicles are equipped with multiple sensors, such as cameras, LiDAR, and radar, for comprehensive environmental perception.
arXiv:2608. 08237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in production operate under strict service level objectives (SLOs) on tail latency and infrastructure cost.
arXiv:2608. 09201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense expert merging combines domain-specialized language models into one single checkpoint, typically by admitting task-vector support in weight space.
arXiv:2608. 09595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compressing large language models to two bits or fewer is increasingly feasible through block-wise post-training quantization; cross-block variants reconstruct neighboring Transformer blocks within a moving window.
arXiv:2608. 08675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term time series forecasting benefits from preserving global structure such as trends and seasonality.
arXiv:2608. 08976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder.
arXiv:2503. 19990v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many real-world applications of spatial intelligence, such as robotic control, autonomous driving, and automated assembly, require spatial reasoning across multiple sequential steps.
arXiv:2608. 09168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills are increasingly used to equip large language model (LLM) agents with reusable procedural knowledge.
arXiv:2608. 09121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web navigation agents are capable of addressing various types of tasks on different websites.
arXiv:2602. 00549v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) shows promise in Large Language Model (LLM) based Automatic Heuristic Design (AHD), it suffers from a critical over-exploitation tendency under the limited computational budgets required for heuristic evaluation.
arXiv:2608. 07528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear probes detect corrupted context in language models with near-perfect accuracy, yet this does not translate into reliable failure prediction.
arXiv:2608. 07540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems increasingly operate between flexible input representations and formal objects used by downstream tools.
arXiv:2608. 07873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce the workbook time machine, a pipeline that automatically creates benchmarks evaluating the ability of language models to create derived objects in spreadsheets (formulas, charts, pivot tables, and conditional formatting).
arXiv:2608. 07905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agents using LLM-based planners often struggle with physical hallucinations, poor generalization to long-horizon tasks, and lack of environmental awareness.
arXiv:2608. 07925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EDA scripting with tool-specific, often undocumented APIs remains a long-tail bottleneck that existing LLMs fail to address.
arXiv:2608. 08189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-driven program discovery relies on rapid evaluator feedback, but many scientific and engineering tasks require high-fidelity simulations, hardware execution, or physical experiments, making each evaluation expensive.