Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.
arXiv:2606. 10435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers achieve strong language modeling performance by providing direct token-to-token communication paths, but causal self-attention scales quadratically with context length.
arXiv:2606. 11023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommendation aims to predict users' next interaction with items by analyzing their historical behavior.
arXiv:2606. 11098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent deep learning approaches for network intrusion detection increasingly incorporate temporal architectures such as recurrent networks and Transformers, often reporting near-perfect performance on CIC-IDS2017.
arXiv:2507. 17188v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates secure communications in rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) enabled heterogeneous UAV networks, where multiple UAVs collaboratively serve ground terminals in the presence of eavesdroppers.
arXiv:2606. 09930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The boundary between program execution and gradient-based optimization has long limited the use of code itself as a learnable scientific model.
arXiv:2606. 10461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-attributed Graphs (TAGs) incorporate textual node attributes with graph structures to describe rich relational semantics.
arXiv:2606. 10410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: Accurate classification of physiological signals in real-world deployments is challenged by sensor noise, motion artifacts, and distribution shifts between training and deployment data.
arXiv:2606. 11066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural population activity models can recover rich temporal structure from binned spikes, but their read-in and readout layers often remain tied to a fixed set of recorded neurons.
arXiv:2606. 09926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from the sequence-level power distribution $p^\alpha$ elicits RL-level reasoning from base language models without any parameter updates, but the standard Metropolis--Hastings (MH), a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampler, is both expensive and slow-mixing.
arXiv:2606. 09951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: During the training of large Transformer models, attention masks regulate the scope and direction of information flow across a sequence.
arXiv:2606. 09916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn LLM agents fan short queries into long trajectories of tool calls, search results, and intermediate reasoning.
arXiv:2507. 01062v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT have attracted growing attention in higher education, particularly in relation to how students perceive their usefulness, usability, and educational value.
arXiv:2602. 06411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: EEG-based emotion recognition supports affective brain-computer interfaces and mental health monitoring yet remains challenged by signal complexity, subject variability, and limited interpretability.
arXiv:2605. 11458v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: On-policy self-distillation has become a strong recipe for LLM reasoning, where a privileged teacher supervises the student's own rollouts while conditioning on the reference solution.
arXiv:2604. 12306v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Climate decision-making in the GCC states increasingly demands systems that can translate heterogeneous scientific and policy evidence into actionable guidance, yet general-purpose large language models (LLMs) remain weak both in region-specific climate knowledge and grounded interaction with geospatial and forecasting tools.
arXiv:2606. 10198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hallucination detection in large language and vision-language models is increasingly framed as selective prediction, where a detector assigns a confidence score and abstains when confidence is low.
arXiv:2605. 20098v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Claim verification is an important problem in high-stakes settings, including health and finance.
arXiv:2606. 11081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication-efficient pre-training of LLMs is increasingly important as training draws on compute distributed across clusters, data centers, and lower-bandwidth links.
arXiv:2606. 10942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) models become integral to network operations, their lack of transparency poses a significant barrier to operator trust.
arXiv:2606. 10227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metal additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of complex parts, but achieving consistent build quality remains challenging due to interactions induced by repeated layer-wise melting, solidification, and reheating across the 3D build.