arXiv:2609.25803v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: High-rate dense perception in dynamic environments is limited by the low update rate of RGB cameras, as rapid scene changes can occur between frames. E...
By Tao Wan, Xiaoshan Wu, Yifei Yu, Bo Wang, Xiaoyang Lyu, Muxin Liu, Aoxuan Pan, Zhongrui Wang, Xiaojuan Qi
arXiv:2609.25743v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Interactive segmentation of 3D medical images supports quantitative analysis of anatomical structures and disease while allowing users to specify and r...
By Ping Gong, Shiyuan Su, Fandong Zhang, Xinchen Han, Haowei Sun, Yiming Li, Yizhou Yu
arXiv:2609.25850v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Deep learning performance generally improves with increasing training data, yet this scaling is fundamentally constrained by annotation cost in large-s...
By Xiaofei Du, Lei Zhang, Shuyu Yan, Manning Wang, Zhijian Song
arXiv:2609.26189v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Retinal vessel segmentation in multi-domain deployment requires a source model to adapt to domains that differ in imaging conditions and annotation con...
By Yongsong Huang, Tomo Miyazaki, Kai Xu, Xiaofeng Liu, Yaohou Fan, Shinichiro Omachi
arXiv:2609.25017v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Deepfakes, synthetic audiovisual content produced by deep generative models, have escalated into a critical threat across civilian and military domains...
By Alexandros Gazis, Efstathios Karypidis, Kleanthi Santamouri, Theodoros Vavouras, Nikos E. Mastorakis, Stylianos Pappas
arXiv:2609.25500v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Training data quantity and quality greatly affect object detection model performance, regardless of model architecture. When using object detection mod...
By Lonny Lundsten, Kevin Barnard, Dave Caress
arXiv:2505.13994v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems empower large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, yet struggle with efficiency-accuracy tr...
By Ruiyi Yang, Hao Xue, Imran Razzak, Shirui Pan, Hakim Hacid, Flora D. Salim
arXiv:2609.24757v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: This paper presents the design, optimization, implementation, and on-board validation of a neural processing unit (NPU) accelerator for real-time veh...
By Daniel Gutierrez, Antonio Cuesta, Jorge Fe, Bruno Gutierrez, Rashed Al Koutayni
arXiv:2609.22538v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large language model (LLM) planners can decompose natural-language instructions and select reusable robot skills, but choosing the correct skill does...
By Ajay Vikram Periasami, Xinyuan Luo, Haoyu Li, Xianyi Cheng
SPEANet is a parameter‑efficient backbone for remote sensing object detection that incorporates fixed structural operators to enhance contour and frequency responses. It uses stage‑specific prior extraction and context‑conditioned response modulation, assigning smoothed contour and directional modeling to shallow features and a compact approximation‑detail interaction to deeper stages. Experiments on five benchmarks, including DOTA‑v1.0, DOTA‑v1.5, and DIOR‑R, show that SPEANet achieves high mAP scores (up to 78.55%) with only 23.0 M total parameters, of which the backbone accounts for 5.97 M.
By Wei Lu, Junjie Li, Feifei Sang, Si-Bao Chen
Moving6DPoSe is a multimodal database for monocular 6D pose estimation and segmentation of moving objects, comprising two subsets: real-world recordings (Moving6DPoSe‑R) and synthetic sequences (Moving6DPoSe‑S). It includes 16 scanned objects, 1,702 real and synthetic rosbags, and annotations for semantic segmentation, object detection, and monocular 6D pose estimation. Baseline results show that event-based representations outperform conventional RGB images for moving‑object segmentation, while monocular orientation estimation remains challenging.
By Ignacio Bugueno-Cordova, Javier Ruiz-del-Solar, Rodrigo Verschae
Objective assessment of robotic surgery uses instrument kinematics, which must be reconstructed when only video is available. We introduce a kinematic reconstruction network for estimating instrument...
Retraining visual perception pipelines in High-Mix, Low-Volume (HMLV) automotive manufacturing must be carried out under tight annotation, energy, and time budgets, yet most Synthetic Data Generation...
The paper presents a semi‑automated pipeline that transforms a single 360‑degree video of a classroom into editable, simulation‑ready 3D geometry for CFD analysis. Using NeRF for dense point clouds, SAM‑based 2D instance masks lifted to 3D, and octree‑based instance separation, the workflow produces object‑level assets that can be reconfigured in a browser editor. The resulting geometry is validated with OpenFOAM simulations and benchmarked against IEA Annex 20, demonstrating that per‑room geometry acquisition is essential for accurate airflow predictions.
By Dhruv Gamdha, James Afful, Shambhavi Joshi, Ulrike Passe, Adarsh Krishnamurthy, Baskar Ganapathysubramanian
arXiv:2609.22210v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: SALSA (Semi-Autonomous Literature Summarization Assistant) is an open- source, human-in-the-loop platform for extracting structured scientific datasets...
By William Schertzer, Sonakshi Gupta, Rampi Ramprasad
VGG16-MCA UNet is a hybrid neural network that combines an ImageNet‑pretrained VGG16 encoder with a decoder enhanced by a Multi‑Channel Attention module, trained using Focal Tversky loss to address class imbalance. The model was evaluated as a 2‑D, FLAIR‑only whole‑tumor segmenter on BraTS 2020 and LGG datasets, achieving a pixel‑level Dice of 95.10 % on BraTS and 88.32 % on LGG in a 5‑fold cross‑validation setting. Inference time is 66.32 ms per 256×256 slice on a single RTX 2060, only slightly slower than a VGG16‑UNet without attention.
whyItMatters":"The study provides a reproducible 2‑D FLAIR baseline for whole‑tumor segmentation, demonstrating high Dice scores and detailed reporting of training and evaluation protocols."
By Shubham Gajjar, Deep Joshi, Avi Poptani, Vishal Barot
arXiv:2509.04276v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: We present a method for modeling articulated objects from sparse images with unknown camera poses. Existing approaches require dense multi-view obs...
By Jianning Deng, Kartic Subr, Hakan Bilen
arXiv:2607.27585v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: As primary consumers in the marine food chain, zooplankton play a crucial role in maintaining marine ecological balance. However, the Segment Anyth...
By Dekun Yuan, Zhongwei Li, Zheng Qiao, Jie Zhang
arXiv:2609.22271v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multimodal stroke recurrence prediction requires effective integration of heterogeneous clinical and imaging data, yet modality imbalance often causes...
By Christian Gapp, Elias Tappeiner, Martin Welk, Karl Fritscher, Stephanie Mangesius, Constantin Eisenschink, Philipp Deisl, Michael Knoflach, Astrid E. Grams, Elke R. Gizewski, Rainer Schubert
The paper introduces an all‑in‑one multilingual scene text recognizer called ScriptMoE, which uses a script‑aware mixture‑of‑experts architecture to handle 10 scripts and 229 languages. It is built on a new large‑scale synthetic dataset, TextMuSS‑10M, and evaluated on the TextMuSS‑Bench, achieving 82.06% accuracy—1.31% higher than the best baseline. When integrated into the PP‑OCRv5 pipeline, ScriptMoE raises the end‑to‑end multilingual F1 score from 65.71% to 80.89%, slightly surpassing the best vision‑language model while using far fewer parameters.
By Xingsong Ye, Yongkun Du, Jiaxin Zhang, Zhixian Li, Chong Sun, Chen Li, Jing Lyu, Lianwen Jin, Zhineng Chen