Leaderboards, eval harnesses and ablations — the contested business of deciding which model is actually better.
arXiv:2607. 03150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While deepfake audio detection systems achieve high performance in controlled benchmarks, their reliability often diminishes in the wild.
arXiv:2607. 02807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running coding agents such as autoresearch can persistently discover optimizations for open-ended problems.
arXiv:2607. 03349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The accuracy of consumer-grade inertial navigation is bottlenecked by the stochastic noise of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS).
arXiv:2510. 05681v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in robot control.
arXiv:2607. 03365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly read news and web content as images, where the publisher's identity is visually present.
arXiv:2607. 03411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Jamming and spoofing threaten wireless and satellite navigation by disrupting or manipulating radio frequency (RF) signals, undermining availability, integrity, and trust.
arXiv:2607. 01983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust 3D object detection under adverse weather remains a critical hurdle for autonomous driving.
arXiv:2607. 03568v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective: Accurate identification of acute ischemic infarcts on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) is a critical prerequisite for reliable lesion quantification and effective clinical decision support in the management of cerebrovascular events.
arXiv:2607. 04845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum Architecture Search (QAS) automates the design of parameterized quantum circuits for variational quantum algorithms, yet existing benchmarks organize instances by molecular identity or qubit count -- criteria agnostic to Hamiltonian structure -- and rely solely on energy accuracy, which cannot detect structural failures such as over-parameterization on near-product ground states.
arXiv:2607. 04557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of patient-specific therapeutic response from pre-treatment transcriptomes is hindered by the scarcity of matched clinical response labels and post-treatment molecular profiles.
arXiv:2607. 04738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconstructing population dynamics is a central problem in the physical and data sciences.
arXiv:2607. 04603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) aims to identify long distance small targets from complex infrared backgrounds, and is a fundamental task in remote sensing.
arXiv:2607. 02637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent generative models can produce high-quality synthetic images, offering scalable training training data for data-hungry models.
arXiv:2607. 04593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across different tasks, but their computational cost is dominated by the large number of visual tokens fed to the language model.
arXiv:2607. 04625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) streamlines long-document understanding by leveraging retrieval mechanisms to restrict input images to a highly curated subset.
arXiv:2602. 12262v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (DLLMs) have emerged as powerful generative models with the promise of fast text generation through parallel decoding.
arXiv:2607. 05280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world systems evolve continuously, yet most machine learning models interpret time series as discrete sequences.
arXiv:2607. 02681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating information across related tasks can improve estimation and prediction in transfer, multi-task, and federated learning, but contamination and heterogeneity make robust borrowing challenging.
arXiv:2607. 04851v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalizing sleep staging models to unseen datasets is challenging, and typical domain generalization (DG) methods often rely on multiple source domains or domain labels that are rarely available in practice.
arXiv:2506. 07406v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the internal representations of large language models (LLMs) is a central challenge in interpretability research.