arXiv:2609.05947v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Peer review is central to quality control in science. However, existing evaluations of AI-assisted peer review mainly focus on the overall quality of g...
By Siming Yuan, Xueyi Zhang, Wangze Ni, Tianfang Xiao, Shimin Di, Jia Zhu, Zhuoren Jiang, Rong Tan, Lei Chen, Kui Ren
arXiv:2609.06063v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: AI Agents are increasingly deployed in real-world settings, where they interact with external tools and make sequential decisions with limited human ov...
By Vittoria Vineis, Fabiano Veglianti, Lorenzo Antonelli, Claudia Di Carlo, Matteo Silvestri, Gabriele Tolomei
arXiv:2609.08615v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Dimensional attention in learning is often implemented as a globally shared attention vector, where each stimulus dimension corresponds to a single sca...
By Lenard Dome
arXiv:2609.06124v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: High-quality multi-turn tool-use data is essential for training agentic models, yet existing data synthesis methods often underrepresent the argument-l...
By Zichen Tian, Jinpeng Chen, Cheng Gong, Suiyun Zhang, Rui Liu
arXiv:2609.06126v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We introduce Personalized and Reliable Popular Science Writing, a novel task that requires adapting scientific explanations to audiences with different...
By Ruibiao Fu, Di Tang, Yunlong Yang, Ran Wang, Sicheng Lu, Peixuan Wu, Xiaoyu Fan, Jiacheng Ma, HaoZhe Luo, Yang Xiao
arXiv:2609.06192v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Scientific coding agents produce interdependent code, results, figures, and claims, yet evaluating final
outputs alone does not establish whether the...
By Bowen Liu, Shuo Nie, Bodong Du, Xiaomeng Li
arXiv:2609.05484v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Deep learning registration methods routinely stack two kinds of enhancement on a base network: architectural additions such as affine pre-alignment s...
By Nabira Rashid
arXiv:2605.21333v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Natively trained spiking language models must preserve information across time while operating through sparse binary activations, a combinati...
By Ting Liu
arXiv:2609.05738v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We present 'RenderFormer-V2', a unified learned transformer-based neural rendering model, complementary to modern physics-based rendering systems, th...
By Chong Zeng, Yue Dong, Pieter Peers, Lvmin Zhang, Maneesh Agrawala
arXiv:2609.06419v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Medical vision-language models (VLMs) require confidence that reflects both answer correctness and patient-specific visual evidence. Recent GRPO-base...
By Yangyang Xie, Ke Hao, Jiaqi Liu, Yun Gu, Xinglin Zhang
arXiv:2609.05762v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: UAV image collections contain spatially and temporally related frames, yet semantic-segmentation benchmarks commonly split them at image level. Such...
By Tarek Rahman, Nazim-E-Alam, Md Kishor Morol, Jannatun Noor
arXiv:2605.30381v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: When a language model is fine-tuned to produce systematically incorrect responses, does this training leave a structured, linearly recoverabl...
By Vahideh Zolfaghari
arXiv:2609.10297v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: GUI agents accumulate high-resolution screenshots as the trajectory unfolds, increasing inference latency and memory usage. Training-free visual token...
By Yuhao Wang, Mu Qiao, Xindong Zhang, Yunzhi Zhuge, Lei Zhang, Huchuan Lu
arXiv:2609.08832v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-powered agents can be accurate on average yet unreliable in production, a discrepancy that has been observed but remains lar...
By Evelyn Duesterwald, Benjamin Elder, Lilian Ngweta, Shashanka Ubaru, Malgorzata Zimon
arXiv:2609.09030v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Chain-of-thought reasoning provides a structured computation between a model's input and final answer. Yet it is often evaluated through endpoint accur...
By Mar Gonz\`alez I Catal\`a, Haitz S\'aez de Oc\'ariz Borde, Davide Murari, Carola-Bibiane Sch\"onlieb, Pietro Li\`o, George Monta\~nez
arXiv:2609.09410v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: While autonomous agents have made significant strides in "deep research" by iteratively navigating the open web to synthesize information, real-world p...
By Ruofan Wu, Peiran Xu, Xiaolong Li, Fan Shu, Soyoung Yoon, Yite Wang, Xiaodong Yu, Boyi Liu, Feng Yan, Debiao Li, Yuxiong He, Zhewei Yao
arXiv:2609.08950v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Text-to-SQL systems translate natural language queries into executable SQL, democratizing access to structured data. Despite recent advances driven b...
By Mohammadhossein Malekpour, Mohamed Riahi, Maxime Lamothe, Amine Mhedhbi
arXiv:2609.09004v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive performance across diverse NLP tasks, yet their ability to exhibit genuine contextual understandi...
By Subavarshana Arumugam, Mamta Nallaretnam, Kithuni Wickramasinghe, Chamath Gunapala, Pragatheeswaran Vipulanandan, Uthayasanker Thayasivam, Kamal Premaratne
arXiv:2609.05876v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: AI-generated image detection is increasingly open-world: new image generators produce highly realistic images that make visual artifacts harder to id...
By Jiaoyang Chen, Bin Hu, Jingyu Hu, Kun Zhou, Qin Zhang, Zhengzhe Liu
arXiv:2606.23609v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Machine learning models exploit spurious correlations, achieving high average accuracy but failing disproportionately on underrepresented sub...
By Ankur Garg, Ulrich A\"ivodji, Samira Ebrahimi Kahou, Vincent Michalski