arXiv:2608. 14953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened opportunities to apply high-level code transformations to the field of code optimization, and it has since emerged as one of the most fundamental tasks for LLMs to perform; however, at present, LLMs struggle to apply wide-ranging code optimization tasks due to both the complexity of the code and the inability to independently verify the correctness of the transformations.
By Zahra Fazel, Sunanda Gamage, Shayan Shirahmad Gale Bagi, Amir H. Ashouri, Tomasz S. Czajkowski, Bryan Chan, Reza Azimi, Yaoqing Gao
arXiv:2608. 15055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hypergraphs effectively model higher-order groupwise relationships beyond pairwise interactions, while pretrained language models (PLMs) and large language models (LLMs) provide rich semantic understanding from textual attributes.
By David Yoon Suk Kang, JungHyun Kim, Juhyun Jeon, Sang-Wook Kim
arXiv:2608. 15071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from experience is critical for developing capable, self-improving large language model (LLM) agents.
By Tianxin Wei, Zhan Shi, Minhua Lin, Bing He, Zewen Liu, Yisi Sang, Yuanchen Bei, Xuying Ning, Jiaru Zou, Ting-Wei Li, Xiao Lin, Yanjun Zhao, Chi Wang, Benoit Dumoulin, Dakuo Wang, Jingrui He, Hanqing Lu
arXiv:2608. 14719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiple instance learning (MIL) is widely used for weakly supervised whole slide image (WSI) analysis.
By Xiaoxiao Li, Xitong Ling, Jiawen Li, Weiming Chen, Zhenyang Cai, Xidong Wang, Tian Guan, Benyou Wang, Yonghong He
arXiv:2608. 14706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard autoregressive video generation algorithms based on Diffusion and Flow Matching rely on rigid training objectives and static sampling schedules, limiting inference procedures from adapting to the data.
By Hansen Jin Lillemark, Alex Rojas, Zachary Novack, Runqian Wang, Yilun Du, Yian Ma, Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick, Rose Yu
arXiv:2608. 15410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning segmentation enables vision-language models (VLMs) to translate mission-relevant language requests into pixel-level visual grounding, offering a natural perception interface for embodied agents.
By Rajat Bhattacharjya, Yoomee Jung, Minwoo Kim, Sing-Yao Wu, Eli Bozorgzadeh, Nalini Venkatasubramanian, Nikil Dutt
arXiv:2608. 15673v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model guardrails can be viewed as policy-consistency problems: a system must determine which policy-relevant facts hold in a prompt-response pair and what those facts imply under a given policy.
By Satchit Chatterji, Shihan Wang, Giovanni Sileno, Erman Acar
arXiv:2608. 16039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain parcellation and classification are typically evaluated in isolation, yet downstream AD detection performance depends on their interaction.
By Jiadao Zou, Hongyu Guo, Wei Xi
arXiv:2608. 16222v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Humanoid intelligence requires learning over an extremely diverse space of whole-body motions and physically grounded interactions.
By Jiahao Ji, Ji Ma, Runhan Zhang, Runyi Yu, Wenjia Wang, Weiheng Chi, Qianqian Peng, Weichao Yan, Yongfei Gu, Ye Tian, Ting Wu, Longwei Li, Chun Yuan, Ruoli Dai, Lei Han
arXiv:2608. 16659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensembles of decision trees are well-established methods for data stream classification.
By Daniel Nowak Assis, Jean Paul Barddal, Fabr\'icio Enembreck
arXiv:2608. 16681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although semi-supervised semantic segmentation ($\text{S}^4$) utilizes abundant unlabeled data to reduce manual labeling burdens, independent training of labeled and unlabeled data causes the former to dominate, which severely degrades pseudo-label quality.
By Shanwen Wang, Xin Sun, Danfeng Hong, Junyu Dong, Patrick Le Callet
arXiv:2608. 15510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chart-to-code generation requires a model to read the fine-grained visual details of a chart and write executable code that reproduces it.
By Qinghao Fu, Yarong Wang, Shunlei Ning, Yilin Wang, Shunwen Bai, Xinda Wang, Jiaotuan Wang, Yinan Nie, Wei Zhou
arXiv:2608. 15488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective public event forecasting is essential for intelligent service systems, enabling proactive risk management, adaptive resource allocation, and timely decision-making.
By Jie Wei, Yue Liu, Xiaochuan Tang, Biao Cai, Xiangtao Li, Yanmei Hu
arXiv:2608. 15095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems deployed outside clean benchmark settings often rely on observations that are incomplete, unstable, costly, or degraded by monitoring failures.
By Wesley Shu
arXiv:2608. 15436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier AI models have advanced rapidly, but they still struggle with telecom-specific tasks.
By Farbod Tavakkoli, Roderic Paulk, Jorden Terrazas, Kenneth Church, Mark Austin, Louis Powell, Gregory Diamos, Lina Bariah, Syed Ali Raza Zaidi, Maryam Hafeez, Ali Maatouk, Imtiaz Karim
arXiv:2602. 15983v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can translate natural language into optimization code, but silent failures pose a critical risk: code that executes and returns solver-feasible solutions may encode semantically incorrect formulations---a feasibility--correctness gap reaching 90 percentage points on compositional problems.
By Junbo Jacob Lian, Yujun Sun, Huiling Chen, Chaoyu Zhang, Hanzhang Qin, Chung-Piaw Teo
arXiv:2608. 15445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a reward is correct on every training example yet consistent with more than one goal, a model can acquire an unintended one, a failure known as goal misgeneralization.
By Suyash Maniyar, Armaan Sandhu, Abhishek Mishra
arXiv:2608. 15326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) benchmarks are not neutral tools of evaluation but socio-technical artefacts that shape competition, power, and research priorities within AI.
By Jason Branford, Angelie Kraft
arXiv:2608. 15064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parsing visual documents into machine-readable representations is fundamental to document intelligence.
By Yuefeng Zou, Yichen Lu, Jingxiao Yang, Bingtao Fu, Gaoyang Zhang, Xiongfei Bai, Tian Chen, Xiang Qi
arXiv:2608. 15411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability of artificial intelligence (AI) models to generate highly realistic human voices has advanced rapidly.
By Chengzhe Sun, Tianle Yang, Siwei Lyu