Benchmarks and evaluation

Leaderboards, eval harnesses and ablations — the contested business of deciding which model is actually better.

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arXiv AI
Oct 7

VisionWeave: Weaving Elastic Visual Representations as a Native Capability of MLLMs

VisionWeave introduces elastic visual representation weaving, a native capability for multimodal large language models that learns where and at what granularity to encode visual information. The method combines a gated spatial pooler for coarse representations with a granularity router that allocates content‑adaptive token usage, trained end‑to‑end on large‑scale data. Experiments on Qwen3.5‑4B and Qwen3.8‑27B show that VisionWeave can save 43.0% of tokens while preserving 98.9% of performance across eight benchmarks, and delivers significant throughput gains and latency reductions when deployed on the SGLang serving engine.

By Yuan Feng, Qize Yang, Ruizhe Chen, Sibo Song, Haolin He, Muzhi Zhu, Zihan Liu, Yunfei Chu, Xize Cheng, Yuxuan Wang, Jin Xu, Xike Xie
arXiv AI
Oct 7

Penalty-Framed No-Valid-Option MCQA: Analyzing LLM Abstention under Invalid Choices

The paper introduces a new evaluation setting called penalty‑framed no‑valid‑option MCQA, where multiple‑choice questions may contain no correct answer. By removing the correct option from the MMLU‑Pro mathematics subset and allowing models to either pick an option or abstain, the authors penalize forced‑choice responses that are invalid. Experiments reveal that even models with high standard MCQA accuracy can still produce invalid forced‑choice answers, indicating that traditional accuracy metrics miss an important aspect of model reliability.

By Jinhyeok Kim, Hye-Young Jung
arXiv AI
Oct 7

Test-Time Adaptation of Quantized ViTs via Single-Pass Quantizer-Aligned Recalibration

The paper introduces Quantizer‑Aligned Recalibration (QuAR), a single‑pass test‑time adaptation technique for quantized vision transformers that does not require backpropagation or parameter updates. QuAR recalibrates activations at the input of frozen quantizers by aligning per‑channel statistics with the source calibration, thereby correcting the distorted code distribution caused by distribution shift. On ImageNet‑C, QuAR outperforms state‑of‑the‑art backprop‑free methods across 3‑, 4‑, 6‑, and 8‑bit precisions, achieving higher accuracy, lower latency, and minimal memory overhead while maintaining performance across diverse shift scenarios.

By Hyeongheon Cha, Young D. Kwon, Sung-Ju Lee
arXiv AI
Oct 7

Knowing When Not to Answer: Cross-Domain and Multi-Turn Generalization of Latent Underspecification Signals

The paper presents a new multi‑turn benchmark of 423 conversations with 1,661 labeled turn‑states to study when language models should refrain from answering. It shows that probes for unanswerability transfer well across datasets that share the same underlying signal, but fail to generalise to other forms of epistemic uncertainty. While a calibrated probe can identify underspecified turns more accurately than chance, it does not consistently improve overall generation quality compared to standard methods.

By Jerzy Kami\'nski, Ilya Galyukshev, Artem Kuznetsov, Danil Fedorov, Kirill Redko, Sergey Chuprin, Aidar Shumbalov, Stanislav Chumakov, Anna Kalyuzhnaya
arXiv AI
Oct 7

WorldSonus: Bringing Sound to Worlds

arXiv:2610.08760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in world models have enabled increasingly realistic visual synthesis. However, these generated environments remain largely silent. Br...

By Pengjun Fang, Jingyi Fa, Kam Man Wu, Jiaming Wang, Haoyuan Huang, Yaguang Wu, Xiangjun Huang, Ziyang Ma, Weijia Chen, Hongyu Liu, Zeyue Tian, Qifeng Chen