arXiv Machine Learning By Chao Zhou

Simpson's Paradox in Behavioral Curves: How Aggregation Distorts Parametric Models of User Dynamics

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

arXiv:2605. 11017v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Behavioral curve modeling -- fitting parametric functions to engagement-versus-exposure data -- is standard practice in recommendation, advertising, and clinical dosing.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 31

Timing-Aware Repurchase Prediction for Web-Scale E-Commerce: Survival Models for Multi-Surface Grocery Recommendation

The paper proposes replacing multiple horizon‑specific binary classifiers with a single survival model to predict time‑to‑repurchase in grocery e‑commerce. Empirical analysis shows a slightly decreasing hazard (k≈0.9) and that a Log‑Normal model best fits marginal distributions while Weibull best fits residuals. A single Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) model matches or surpasses per‑horizon classifiers with fewer trees, and a 4‑parameter calibration maps survival CDFs to horizon probabilities without monotonicity violations, revealing a trade‑off between calibration and ranking within the AFT family.

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arXiv Machine Learning
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The Value of Personalized Recommendations: Evidence from Netflix

arXiv:2511. 07280v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Personalized recommendation systems shape much of user choice online, yet their targeted nature makes separating out the value of recommendation and the underlying goods challenging.

By Kevin Zielnicki, Guy Aridor, Aur\'elien Bibaut, Allen Tran, Winston Chou, Nathan Kallus
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Behavior2Value: Benchmarking and Empowering LLMs for Consumer Value Measurement from E-commerce Behaviors

The paper introduces the Behavior-to-Value (B2V) task, which seeks to identify consumer values from e-commerce behavioral trajectories. It presents the E-commerce Consumption Value Taxonomy (ECVT) and the B2V-Bench dataset, derived from anonymized Taobao logs and covering 25 purchase behaviors with associated value orientations. A new model, B2V-Verifier, is proposed to improve value measurement accuracy, achieving a 34% boost in multi-label classification over strong LLM baselines.

By Peixuan Hou, Bin Chen, Li He, Jian Xu, Bo Zheng, Xiuli Ma, Guojie Song
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Sep 23

Beyond Raw Engagement: A Counterfactual Observability Framework for Recommender Systems at Netflix

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By Chaoran Guo, Ding Tong, Ting-Po Lee, Scarlet Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

Do Synthetic Personas Predict Real Audience Response? A Sim-to-Real Study Where a No-Persona Baseline Beats Persona-Based Copy Simulation

The study evaluates whether large language models (LLMs) used as synthetic personas can predict real audience responses to marketing copy. Using thousands of headline A/B tests from the Upworthy Research Archive, the authors compare a ten-persona panel grounded in real audience demographics to a no-persona zero‑shot baseline that asks the model for a typical reader’s click likelihood. Results show that the no‑persona baseline outperforms the persona‑based approach, with higher predictive validity and top‑1 accuracy, indicating that forcing the model to role‑play specific personas introduces bias and noise.

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