arXiv Machine Learning By Mohammad Mansoori, Amira Soliman, Farzaneh Etminani

LTR-ICD: A Ranking-Aware Framework for Automatic ICD Coding

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces LTR-ICD, a ranking‑aware framework that treats automatic ICD coding as a combined classification and ranking problem rather than a pure classification task. By incorporating the order of diagnostic codes, the method improves the identification of high‑priority codes, achieving a 47% accuracy in correctly ranking primary diagnoses versus 20% for existing classifiers. The model also outperforms prior work on micro‑ and macro‑F1 scores, reaching 0.6065 and 0.2904 respectively.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv AI
Sep 1

CoLa-ICD: A Knowledge-Enhanced Framework for Long-Tail Automated Medical Coding

CoLa-ICD is a knowledge‑enhanced framework designed to improve automatic medical coding of ICD codes in long, imbalanced clinical documents. It enriches ICD labels with external terms, models dependencies among related codes, and strengthens the alignment between label semantics and clinical evidence, particularly for rare codes. Experiments demonstrate that CoLa-ICD achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance in AUC, F1, and P@k, with larger gains in larger and sparser label spaces.

By Yihang Cheng, Veronica Liesaputra, Andrew Trotman
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

xMICD: Explainable Representation of Multiple ICD Codes

arXiv:2608. 00935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are widely used for clinical risk prediction using machine learning.

By Pat Vatiwutipong, Kumkup Keeratisiwakul, Albert Phuoc Kien Van Truong, Nutcha Yodrabum, Wasin Pansiritanachot, Marvin N. Wright, Thanapon Noraset
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 15

Automatic identification of diagnosis from hospital discharge letters via weakly supervised Natural Language Processing

arXiv:2410. 15051v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying patient diagnoses from hospital discharge letters is essential for large-scale cohort selection and epidemiological research, but traditional supervised approaches require extensive manual annotation, which is often impractical for large textual datasets.

By Vittorio Torri, Elisa Barbieri, Anna Cantarutti, Carlo Giaquinto, Francesca Ieva