arXiv Computation and Language By Sheriff Issaka, Erick Rosas Gonzalez, Colene Agbo, Evans Kofi Agyei, Shruti Tyagi, John Emeka Eze, Enock Appiah Tieku, Junlin Fang, Thanh Do Nguyen, Juliet Arthur, Zhaoyi Zhang, Mihir Heda, Keyi Wang, Yinka Ajibola, Rebecca Akpanglo-Nartey, Frank Lawrence Nii Adoquaye Acquaye, Dennis Owusu, Jerry John Kponyo, Stephen Moore, Isaac Wiafe, Sean Du

A Systematic Review of NLP for Ghanaian Languages: Datasets, Models, and a Research Roadmap

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arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 25

Opportunities and Challenges of Natural Language Processing for Low-Resource Senegalese Languages in Social Science Research

arXiv:2601.09716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural Language Processing (NLP) is rapidly transforming research methodologies across disciplines, yet African languages remain largely underrepr...

By Derguene Mbaye, Tatiana D. P. Mbengue, Madoune R. Seye, Moussa Diallo, Mamadou L. Ndiaye, Dimitri S. Adjanohoun, Cheikh S. Wade, Djiby Sow, Jean-Claude B. Munyaka, Jerome Chenal
arXiv AI
Jun 12

AfriSUD: A Dependency Treebank Collection for Evaluating Models on African Languages

arXiv:2606. 12708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite their linguistic diversity and global significance, African languages remain underrepresented in research and resources to support NLP.

By Happy Buzaaba, Cheikh Mouhamadou Bamba Dione, David Ifeoluwa Adelani, Sylvain Kahane, Kim Gerdes, Bruno Guillaume, Kevin Guan, Aremu Anuoluwapo, Naome A. Etori, Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Utitofon Inyang, Peter Nabende, David Sabiiti Bamutura, Andiswa Bukula, Chinedu Uchechukwu, Rooweither Mabuya, Idris Akinade, Christiane Fellbaum
arXiv AI
Sep 28

NaijaNLP: A Survey of Nigerian Low-Resource Languages

The paper surveys NLP research on Nigeria’s three major low‑resource languages—Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo—covering over 500 languages spoken by 175 million people. It reviews 293 studies, finding that only 27.6% produced new linguistic resources, indicating a heavy reliance on repurposing existing data. The authors highlight under‑explored challenges such as morphological analysis and diacritic representation, and call for collaborative resource enrichment and community support to advance NaijaNLP and low‑resource NLP more broadly.

By Isa Inuwa-Dutse
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 28

The State and Fate of Multilingual, Contextual Evaluation in the NLP World

The paper audits 51 recent multilingual evaluation benchmarks covering 242 datasets and 219 languages, focusing on coverage, representativeness, and rigor. It finds that while coverage is broad, many languages appear in only one benchmark and entire regions are underrepresented; low‑resource languages face a task equity gap. Representativeness is compromised by heavy reliance on English translations, and rigor is weakened by benchmark contamination and parallel‑corpus overlap. The authors propose concrete recommendations for building evaluation frameworks that are natively constructed, culturally grounded, contamination‑aware, and community‑aligned.

By Manan Uppadhyay, Himanshu Beniwal, Prashant Kodali, Sunayana Sitaram
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 12

Towards the Roof of the World: NLP Progress in Tibetan Languages

The paper presents the first systematic bibliometric survey of Tibetan NLP, covering 140 publications from 2004 to 2026. It shows rapid growth—84% of the work appears since 2018—and a bottom‑up expansion across the NLP pipeline, from corpora and word segmentation to large language models. The study highlights that most research originates in China, identifies gaps in dialect coverage, responsible NLP, and resource release, and calls for open science and community participation to support Tibetan and other low‑resource languages.

By Xi Cao, Yijie Li, Yuan Sun, Shiwei Dong, Zeguang Huang, Nuo Qun