arXiv Machine Learning

Machine learning enhanced data assimilation framework for multiscale carbonate rock characterization

arXiv:2602. 06989v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Carbonate reservoirs offer significant capacity for subsurface carbon storage, oil production, and underground hydrogen storage.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 25

Surrogate models for Rock-Fluid Interaction: A Grid-Size-Invariant Approach

arXiv:2602. 22188v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modelling rock-fluid interaction requires solving a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) to predict the flow behaviour and the reactions of the fluid with the rock on the interfaces.

By Nathalie C. Pinheiro, Donghu Guo, Hannah P. Menke, Aniket C. Joshi, Claire E. Heaney, Ahmed H. ElSheikh, Christopher C. Pain
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

An Adaptive Machine Learning Framework for Fluid Flow in Dual-Network Porous Media

The paper introduces a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for modeling fluid flow in dual‑network porous media, specifically addressing double porosity/permeability (DPP) systems. The framework embeds governing equations and boundary conditions into the loss function with adaptive weighting, employs dynamic collocation point selection, and uses shared trunk architectures to efficiently capture coupled pore‑network behavior. It is mesh‑free, accurately handles discontinuities across layered domains, and supports robust inverse analysis for parameter identification, with a systematic convergence study validating its stability and accuracy.

By V. S. Maduri, K. B. Nakshatrala
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

PCP-GAN: Property-Constrained Pore-scale image reconstruction via conditional Generative Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2510. 19465v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Obtaining truly representative pore-scale images that match bulk formation properties remains a fundamental challenge in subsurface characterization, as natural spatial heterogeneity causes extracted sub-images to deviate significantly from core-measured values.

By Ali Sadeghkhani, Brandon Bennett, Masoud Babaei, Arash Rabbani
arXiv AI
Jul 15

From Reconstruction to Interpretation: Zero-Setup Multi-Phase Segmentation of X-ray Tomography Data

arXiv:2607. 12175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: X-ray tomography enables nondestructive characterization of material microstructures, while advances in micro-CT imaging have accelerated volumetric data acquisition and reconstruction.

By Pradyumna Elavarthi, Arun J. Bhattacharjee, Harrison Lisabeth, Anca Ralescu, Petrus H. Zwart, Dilworth Parkinson, Elizabeth G. Clark
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 17

Towards Fast GNN Surrogates for CO2 Migration in Complex Geological Formations

arXiv:2606. 17180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This chapter discusses how a data-driven machine learning approach can reproduce key aspects of the physical behavior of multiphase flows in complex geological formations.

By Rodrigo S. Luna, Thiago H. N. Coelho, Luiz S. L. Neto, Roberto M. Velho, Adriano M. A. Cortes, Renato N. Elias, Alexandre G. Evsukoff, Fernando A. Rochinha, Mauricio Araya-Polo, Herve Gross, Alvaro L. G. A. Coutinho
arXiv AI
Jul 2

A Multi-Resolution Finite-Volume Inspired Deep Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Dynamics Prediction

arXiv:2607. 00460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting complex spatiotemporal dynamics in physical processes often demands computationally expensive numerical methods or data-driven neural networks that suffer from high training costs, error accumulation, and limited generalizability to unseen parameters.

By Xin-Yang Liu, Xiantao Fan, Jian-Xun Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

Unsupervised Deep Learning for Limited-Angle STEM-EDX Tomography -- Application to 3D Chemical Analysis of Phase-Change Memory Devices

arXiv:2606. 10547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) tomography in Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) enables 3D compositional and elemental mapping at the nanoscale, but its use is limited by restricted tilt ranges and low-dose conditions required to avoid beam damage.

By Daniel del Pozo Bueno, Serge Brosset, Theo Monniez, Gabriele Navarro, Philippe Ciuciu, Zineb Saghi
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

RAFT-DVC: Resolution-Aware Machine Learning-Based Digital Volume Correlation

RAFT-DVC is a resolution‑aware family of recurrent all‑pairs field transform (RAFT) based digital volume correlation (DVC) solvers that use encoder downsampling factors of 2, 4, and 8. The solvers localize displacement to about 0.017 feature‑grid voxels, with raw‑volume error scaling roughly as 0.017 s voxels, and exhibit complementary operating regimes determined by displacement reach and volumetric‑texture compatibility. Synthetic benchmarks show comparable performance to tuned classical DVC for fine‑texture, small‑to‑moderate displacements, while outperforming it for coarse‑texture, large‑displacement scenarios; additional tests on confocal and micro‑CT images confirm the importance of matching solver regimes to deformation magnitude and texture, and demonstrate cross‑texture transfer and improved accuracy after correcting sampler geometry.

By Zixiang Tong, Lehu Bu, Jin Yang