arXiv:2602. 12394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalized prompting offers large opportunities for deploying large language models (LLMs) to diverse users, yet existing prompt optimization methods primarily focus on task-level optimization while largely overlooking user-specific preferences and latent constraints of individual users.
By Yuchen Ma, Yue Huang, Wenjie Wang, Xiaonan Luo, Xiangliang Zhang, Stefan Feuerriegel
arXiv:2608. 16168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly use external memory systems to support personalization by drawing on long and evolving interaction histories, in which user preferences may be distributed across time, change with context, and conflict with earlier evidence.
By Heng Wang, Yifei Li, Lingling Zhang, Pengyu Li, Xinyu Che, Xinyu Zhang, Zesheng Yang
arXiv:2607. 03162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-powered agents struggle with personalization when users issue raw, underspecified queries.
By Garry Yang, Zizhe Chen, Xinru Chen, Yongqiang Chen, Jianxiang Wang, Deyu Zou, Linyi Ding, Jialiang Wu, Yunzhong He, Yu Gong, James Cheng, Huaixiao Tou
The paper introduces RAVEL, a retrieval‑aware online reinforcement learning framework designed to improve interactive retrieval under partial evidence. RAVEL begins with supervised question generation, directly observes the top‑4 retrieval candidates, and refines its question policy using rank feedback from the full question‑answer‑retrieval loop. Experiments on the Interactive‑PEDES dataset demonstrate that RAVEL progressively enhances retrieval performance over five interaction rounds, reallocating questioning toward localized open‑ended attributes that yield the greatest gains on challenging queries.
By Lyucheng Qian, John Yuehan Zhang, Pingyu Wang
arXiv:2607. 26473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalizing large language models (LLMs) to individual users is essential for improving user experience, yet existing approaches typically rely on explicit preference supervision such as pairwise comparisons or demographic attributes, limiting their applicability in natural interaction settings.
By Haifeng Wu
Sequential recommendation aims to predict users' next interaction with items by analyzing their historical behavior. However, the limited quality of item representations remains a critical bottleneck.
arXiv:2606. 11023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommendation aims to predict users' next interaction with items by analyzing their historical behavior.
By Yifan Li, Jiahong Liu, Xinni Zhang, Hao Chen, Yankai Chen, Wenhao Yu, Jianting Chen, Irwin King
The paper introduces BaCVA, a Bayesian Context-aware personalized Value Alignment method for large language models. It treats personal values as priors and context-dependent preferences as posteriors, estimating contextual value salience from normative responses and using a dual-view personalization module to infer posterior preferences. Experiments show BaCVA outperforms strong baselines, offering more accurate and data‑efficient personalized value alignment.
By Hanze Guo, Aixuan Song, Jing Yao, Xiangxu Zhang, Xiaoyuan Yi, Xing Xie, Xiao Zhou
arXiv:2510. 22170v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Persona conditioning is widely used to steer large language model (LLM) behavior, but it is unclear whether it induces stable behavioral structure or superficial variation.
By Alexandra Yost, Shreyans Jain, Shivam Raval, Grant Corser, Allen Roush, Nina Xu, Jacqueline Hammack, Ravid Shwartz-Ziv, Amirali Abdullah
arXiv:2607. 27056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized agents are increasingly applied to assist users across a wide range of tasks.
By Lingyang Zeng, Guangze Chen, Kaichen Yu, Zhicheng Pan, Siyang Weng, Zirui Hu, Xiangyun Du, Hailin He, Rong Zhang, Chengcheng Yang, Kai Huang, Xuan Zhou
Personalizing large language models (LLMs) to individual users is essential for improving user experience, yet existing approaches typically rely on explicit preference supervision such as pairwise comparisons or demographic attributes, limiting their applicability in natural interaction settings. We propose IRIS, a framework that learns dynamic user personas directly from implicit interaction streams by extracting behavioral signals from everyday conversations and iteratively refining persona representations through a prediction-driven closed loop without requiring explicit feedback.
arXiv:2609.17010v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Lifelong conversational agents rely on memory systems to maintain deep, context-aware interactions with users. However, existing explicit textual memor...
By Cai Ke, Xin Liu, Han Zhang, Jiangyue Yan, Zike Yuan, Ling Deng, Yue Yu, Hui Wang, Ruifeng Xu