arXiv:2606. 32018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classifiers based on Deep Neural Networks exhibit strong performance across domains, yet can fail catastrophically if they rely on spurious correlations, i.
arXiv:2509. 04009v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Due to their powerful feature association capabilities, neural network-based computer vision models have the ability to detect and exploit unintended patterns within the data, potentially leading to correct predictions based on incorrect or unintended but statistically relevant signals.
arXiv:2503. 09399v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale image classification datasets exhibit strong compositional biases: objects tend to be centered, appear at characteristic scales, and co-occur with class-specific context.
arXiv:2604. 17376v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In today's day and age, we face a challenge in detecting deepfake images because of the fast evolution of modern generative models and the poor generalization capability of existing methods.
arXiv:2609.37331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Balancing performance trade-offs on long-tailed data distributions remains a long-standing challenge in visual recognition. Existing methods mainly imp...
arXiv:2607. 18195v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision models have been found to be susceptible to perturbations such as motion blur induced at runtime by a shaking camera.
arXiv:2605. 07821v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for ensuring the reliability of deep learning models.
Balancing performance trade-offs on long-tailed data distributions remains a long-standing challenge in visual recognition. Existing methods mainly improve tail classes through re-balancing, represent...
The paper introduces TRIM, a black‑box defense for backdoor attacks in computer vision models. TRIM identifies and removes malicious trigger regions at inference time using region‑based segmentation, adaptive trigger discovery via inpainting and diffusion, and selective purification, without needing model internals, training data, or clean samples. Experiments on various datasets and trigger types show TRIM reduces attack success rates to as low as 1.16% while maintaining high clean accuracy.
SAGE (Subpopulation-Aware Generative Enhancement) is a two-stage generative augmentation framework designed to mitigate spurious correlations in machine learning when group labels are unavailable. It uses cluster-derived sub-labels and class labels to fine‑tune a conditional generative model and text encoder, producing synthetic data that fills underrepresented regions and creates a balanced validation set for last‑layer reweighting. Experiments show SAGE improves worst‑group accuracy to 89.5%, 85.7%, and 79.1% on Waterbirds, CelebA, and MetaShift, outperforming existing group‑label‑free baselines by up to 7.7 percentage points.
arXiv:2509.06422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video camouflaged object detection (VCOD) is challenging due to dynamic environments. Existing methods face two main issues: (1) SAM-based methods...
arXiv:2512.01152v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As we deploy machine learning systems in the real world, a core challenge is to maintain a model that is performant even as the data shifts....
arXiv:2606. 31603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic segmentation models struggle with data sparsity and rare or visually diverse regions, e.