arXiv AI

WorldRoPE: Probabilistic World-Centric Rotary Embedding for Multi-View Attention

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 8

RayRoPE: Projective Ray Positional Encoding for Multi-view Attention

arXiv:2601. 15275v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study positional encodings for multi-view transformers that process tokens from a set of posed input images, and seek a mechanism that encodes patches uniquely, allows SE(3)-invariant attention with multi-frequency similarity, and can adapt to the geometry of the underlying 3D scene.

By Yu Wu, Minsik Jeon, Jen-Hao Rick Chang, Oncel Tuzel, Shubham Tulsiani
arXiv Computer Vision
4d ago

HRoPE: Homography Relative Positional Encoding

arXiv:2610.28284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometric Relative Positional Encoding has become the primary mechanism for injecting spatial inductive biases into multi-view transformers. Existing d...

By Huachen Gao, Yang Yang, Xiaoqian Liang, Xingyu Chen, Youjia Zhang, Qi Zhang, Baorui Ma, Anpei Chen, Wei Yang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Revisiting Multi-View Stereo: A Sequence-to-Sequence Formulation

The paper proposes a new sequence-to-sequence formulation for multi-view stereo (MVS) that jointly predicts 3D geometry for all input views using a global transformer architecture. It introduces ray‑map embeddings to inject camera parameters into image tokens and a unified global cost volume to capture 3D structure across all views. Experiments on public benchmarks demonstrate state‑of‑the‑art performance, outperforming both traditional MVS and feed‑forward reconstruction baselines.

By Aoxiang Fan, Corentin Dumery, Nicolas Talabot, Pascal Fua
arXiv AI
Oct 16

GeoState: Learning View-Decoupled Geometry States for 3D World Modeling

GeoState introduces a view‑decoupled geometry representation for predictive 3D world modeling, separating scene‑state evolution from camera‑dependent observation. It aggregates multi‑view geometry foundation model features into a scene tokenizer, then uses a geometry decoder to query this state with camera rays. An autoregressive world model predicts future scene states while modeling camera motion independently, enabling consistent decoding under any camera and maintaining a single context‑derived scale throughout rollouts.

By Hongchang Liu, Jian Liu, Yujuan Ding, Liang Peng, Xun Jiang, Fei Ma, Xing Xu, Yi Bin
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

GaussianDS: Depth-supervised Semantic Gaussian Splatting for Scene Understanding

GaussianDS introduces a depth‑supervised framework for 3D Gaussian Splatting that jointly optimizes RGB appearance, depth, and compact semantics from scratch. By arranging multi‑view images into a pose‑aware pseudo‑video and propagating view‑consistent masks via SAM2, the method aligns semantic lifting with geometric cues, using depth supervision and edge‑aware refinement to curb semantic drift and boundary leakage. The approach achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on LERF and 3D‑OVS benchmarks while preserving high‑fidelity reconstruction and enabling downstream tasks such as 3D object removal.

By Yufei Zhang, Chenlu Zhan, Hongwei Wang
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 30

Imagine3D-LLM: Teaching MLLMs to Imagine 3D Scenes Before Answering

arXiv:2609.38177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning about the 3D world from multi-view images remains a fundamental challenge for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). While modern MLLMs...

By Jaewoo Jung, Hyeonseo Yu, Honggyu An, Jisang Han, Mungyeom Kim, Minkyeong Jeon, Heeseong Shin, Wonjun Moon, Federico Tombari, Daniel Barath, Marc Pollefeys, Seungryong Kim, Sunghwan Hong