arXiv Machine Learning

Hyperbolic Latent Geometry for Tree-Structured Prototype Networks: A Local-vs-Global Trade-off

The paper investigates whether placing class prototypes on a hyperbolic manifold (Poincaré ball) rather than a Euclidean space improves the satisfaction of a tree‑structured regularizer in hierarchical classification. Experiments on WikiArt show that hyperbolic prototypes better preserve nearest‑neighbor topology (higher sibling and cousin recall) across multiple tree definitions, while Euclidean prototypes perform similarly to logistic regression on raw features and only hyperbolic models improve local retrieval. The study provides empirical evidence that the choice of latent geometry can affect the fidelity of tree‑structured regularization in real data.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Hyper^2: Unleashing Hyperbolic Geometry's Full Potential via Dual-Space Consistency

The paper introduces Hyper^2, a dual‑space consistency framework that applies hyperbolic geometry consistently to both the loss and the encoder in point‑cloud completion tasks. By reusing the same arcosh(1+αd²) function as a positional bias in refinement attention and as the Chamfer loss, Hyper^2 achieves significant Chamfer error reductions—up to 22.9% on ShapeNet‑55 and 37.5% on unseen ShapeNet‑34—while adding only ~1.6% FLOPs. The authors demonstrate that geometric consistency across encoder and loss, rather than either component alone, is key to effective hyperbolic supervision, supported by two model‑agnostic indicators that peak only when both are hyperbolic.

By Guantian Zheng, Haiyang Xu, Tianyu Gao
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

$k$-Nearest Neighbors in Gromov--Wasserstein Space

arXiv:2606. 10295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Gromov--Wasserstein (GW) distance provides a framework for comparing metric measure spaces, regardless of their underlying structure or geometry.

By Kaitlyn Hohmeier, Nicolas Fraiman, Caroline Moosmueller
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

Compact Geometric Representations of Hierarchies

arXiv:2606. 18520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computing geometric representations of data is a cornerstone of modern machine learning, typically achieved by training dual encoders which map queries and documents into a shared embedding space.

By Prashant Gokhale, Piotr Indyk, Yuhao Liu, Sandeep Silwal, Tony Chang Wang, Haike Xu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 17

Expanding SPHERE-JEPA: A Family of Statistical Regularizers for the Hypersphere

arXiv:2606. 17603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Self-Supervised Learning (SSL), preventing representation collapse by explicitly enforcing a uniform distribution on the unit hypersphere has proven to be effective.

By L\'eo Nicollier (CB, ATT), Enric Meinhardt-Llopis (CB), Max Dunitz (ATT), Marc Pic (ATT), Pablo Mus\'e (CB, IFUMI), Gabriele Facciolo (CB)