arXiv AI

AI-Native Product Management: A Vision

arXiv AI
Sep 28

Developing a Roadmap to an AI-first Organization: A Case Study in Embedded Software Development

The paper examines how a large embedded systems company is transitioning to an AI‑first organization, focusing on the role of autonomous AI agents in software engineering. Through a mixed‑method study involving 40 workshop participants—scrum masters, architects, managers, and product owners—the authors identify expected impacts on team structure, required competencies, organizational strategies, and developer roles. The study concludes with a concrete roadmap and discusses implications for federated AI team formation, human‑in‑the‑loop practices, and sustainable AI adoption in embedded software engineering.

By Viktor Kjellberg, Srijita Basu, Simin Sun, Farnaz Fotrousi, Miroslaw Staron
arXiv AI
Oct 26

Can AI Agents Help Robotic Engineers? Lessons from Two Focus Days in Industry

The paper reports a case study on using AI agents to assist engineers in programming industrial robots. The agent did not increase productivity overall, except for generating highly repetitive code, but its effectiveness improved as engineers learned to use it and the agent was adapted to the domain. The study highlights that AI agents are not plug‑and‑play; successful adoption requires training, a learning curve, and domain‑specific configuration.

By Salim Fares, Steffen Herbold
arXiv AI
Aug 20

Bridging Search and CRM: Productionizing AI Product Research Agents for Customer Re-Engagement

The paper introduces a production-ready framework that connects e‑commerce search and CRM systems via AI‑powered Product Research Agents. These agents detect users with exploratory purchase intent, perform multi‑agent research using behavioral data, external knowledge, and catalog information, and then send personalized product recommendations through WhatsApp. In a 23‑day deployment, the system sent about 15,000 notifications, achieving higher click‑through rates than standard campaigns and generating downstream purchases and GMV gains.

By Mandar Kulkarni, Pooja A., Samir Shah
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

The Last AI Built by Humans: Toward Genuine Recursive Self-Improvement

The paper discusses recursive self‑improvement (RSI) for AI, describing how systems can use experience and feedback to make lasting enhancements to both their abilities and their future improvement processes. It introduces the Headroom‑Closed Index (HCI) to expose limitations in current large language models and outlines a development roadmap for RSI, progressing from autonomy in execution to full recursive meta‑improvement. The authors analyze RSI in various contexts such as scientific discovery, embodied intelligence, and software engineering, noting differing requirements and development speeds, and they connect RSI research to practical industry applications while highlighting key challenges to achieving genuine RSI.

By Yi Duan, Ying Liu, Zirui Tang, Haodong Chen, Jun Zhou, Yumou Liu, Bangrui Xu, Yukai Wu, Sidi Chen, Yuhan Zhou, Haoyu Wang, Xiaoyou Yu, Shaokun Han, Xuzhou Zhu, Le Zhou, Bolin Lu, Wei Zhou, Jiachen Liu, Nuozhou Fang, Jiaxin Tian, Ruoyu Chen, Yuxuan Li, Kai Zuo, Kaiyan Zhang, Jiantao Qiu, Conghui He, Guoliang Li, Bowen Zhou, Zhiyuan Liu, Zhoufutu Wen, Jihua Kang, Xuanhe Zhou, Fan Wu