arXiv Computer Vision

Free-Init: Scan-Free, Motion-Free, and Correspondence-Free Initialization for Doppler LiDAR-Inertial Systems

The paper introduces Free-Init, a high‑frequency, resilient initialization framework for LiDAR‑inertial systems that uses FMCW Doppler LiDAR to capture both point range and Doppler velocity. By fusing point‑wise Doppler velocity with inertial measurements, Free‑Init eliminates the need for motion undistortion, excitation motions, and map correspondences during initialization, making it plug‑and‑play for a wide range of initial motions, including stationary, dynamic, and violent movements. Experiments on diverse platforms and motion scenarios demonstrate that Free‑Init achieves fast convergence and high‑frequency performance, delivering outputs exceeding 10 kHz and outperforming existing methods.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

FMCW-LIO: A Doppler LiDAR-Inertial Odometry

FMCW-LIO introduces a novel LiDAR‑inertial odometry framework that exploits the Doppler velocity measurements provided by Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Doppler LiDARs. By incorporating a motion compensation scheme and a Doppler‑aided observation model, the method effectively removes dynamic points and enhances geometric consistency. Experiments across diverse scenes demonstrate that FMCW‑LIO delivers more accurate state estimation and robust static mapping, outperforming existing algorithms in both accuracy and resilience.

By Mingle Zhao, Jiahao Wang, Tianxiao Gao, Chengzhong Xu, Hui Kong
arXiv Computer Vision
3d ago

Temporal-Aware Fusion for Robust Outdoor LiDAR Localization

The paper introduces TempLoc, a Temporal‑aware Localization framework that improves outdoor LiDAR relocalization by leveraging spatio‑temporal consistency across scans. It first predicts point‑wise global coordinates with uncertainties, then estimates inter‑frame correspondences using an attention‑based Prior Coordinate Generation module, and finally fuses these predictions in an uncertainty‑guided manner to produce a more accurate global 6‑DoF pose. Experiments on the NCLT and Oxford RobotCar datasets show that TempLoc significantly outperforms existing state‑of‑the‑art methods.

By Minghang Zhu, Zhijing Wang, Yuxin Guo, Chen Liu, Yongshu Huang, Wen Li, Sheng Ao, Cheng Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

DAVIO: Dense Monocular-Inertial SLAM with Feed-Forward Initialization and Pose-Conditioned Mapping

DAVIO is a dense monocular‑inertial SLAM system that leverages a single multi‑view depth model (Depth Anything 3) for both initialization and mapping. It starts up quickly by solving a feature‑free linear system from a five‑image window and IMU pre‑integration, then uses a VIO filter whose metric poses condition the depth model during tracking. The system corrects residual scale along viewing rays, preserves metric baselines, and refines the map with a gravity‑preserving sub‑map graph, achieving earlier start‑up, lower localization error, and more accurate dense maps than state‑of‑the‑art feed‑forward mappers on both EuRoC and building‑scale ORI datasets.

By Jaafar Mahmoud, Arthur Movsesyan, Mikhail Iumanov, Sergey Kolyubin
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 22

Scene-agnostic ALS boresight self-calibration

ALS boresight calibration has relied for two decades on dedicated flight patterns over structured scenes containing planar surfaces of varied aspect and slope. While reliable, this approach imposes constraints on the scene content and operations, which limits its applicability to boresight recovery within routine mapping missions.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 17

Sensor Configuration Matters: A Systematic Evaluation of Multimodal SLAM on Quadruped Robots

Autonomous navigation of quadrupedal robots in diverse environments fundamentally relies on resilient Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). While visual-inertial SLAM has matured across wheeled, handheld, and aerial platforms, a critical evaluation gap remains regarding how hardware-level sensor configurations affect performance under the aggressive dynamics of legged locomotion.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

Robust Structureless Monocular Visual Inertial Initialization Exploiting Line Features and Vanishing Points

The paper introduces SLIM-init, a monocular visual‑inertial initialization method that avoids explicit 3D reconstruction by using 2D line features and vanishing points. It provides robust rotation constraints through line‑derived vanishing points and improves translation estimation with a line epipolar residual and a line‑normal projection residual. Experiments on public benchmarks and custom degenerate‑motion sequences show that SLIM-init achieves higher accuracy and robustness than existing initialization techniques.

By Junwan Choi, Woongrae Jo, Dong-Uk Seo, Jinwoo Jeon, Hyun Myung