arXiv:2607. 24280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic search enables large language models to solve knowledge-intensive tasks by interleaving multi-step reasoning with retrieval, yet optimizing this with outcome-based reinforcement learning (RL) provides only sparse supervision.
By Junlin Liu, Jiangwang Chen, Zixin Song, Shuaiyu Zhou, Chunji Lv, Hank Wu, Kailin Jiang, Jinyang Wu, Bohan Yu, Chenxi Zhou
arXiv:2606. 10684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language agents which perform multi-step reasoning have shown strong performance in knowledge-intensive question answering.
By Jaewan Park, Solbee Cho, Jay-Yoon Lee
arXiv:2606. 27814v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training small language-model agents for long-horizon interactive tasks requires both fast imitation and reward-driven improvement.
By Qitai Tan, Zefang Zong, Mo Li, Yipeng Shi, Yang Li, Peng Chen
arXiv:2609.37522v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains compact language agents with teacher feedback on student-generated trajectories. In multi-turn tasks, compounding e...
By Xiaohan Yi, Wen Luo, Yani Huang, Junfeng Zhan, Asher Qin, Peilin Zhao, Xi Xiao
arXiv:2606. 12281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In Decentralized Training and Decentralized Execution (DTDE) for cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL), action-advising-based knowledge sharing promotes interpretable and scalable cooperation among agents.
By Jinyuan Zu, Xiaowei Lv, Yongcai Wang, Deying Li, Yunjun Han, Wenping Chen, Fengyi Zhang, Naiqi Wu
arXiv:2606. 27814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training small language-model agents for long-horizon interactive tasks requires both fast imitation and reward-driven improvement.
By Qitai Tan, Zefang Zong, Yang Li, Peng Chen
arXiv:2607. 23955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning enables Agentic RAG systems to learn multi-turn search from verifiable outcome rewards, but all- zero rollout groups provide no comparative signal and may hide useful search behavior.
By Xiao Ma, Zhiquan Hu, Yi Wei, Chenchen Zhao, Yijun Chen, Jicheng Zhao, Yuming Li Chuang Dai
MMSearch-OPD is a new approach for long‑horizon multimodal search agents that combines a controllable data refinement pipeline with joint reinforcement learning and on‑policy distillation. The refinement process expands reasoning chains from existing simple multimodal questions, allowing adjustable search depth and cross‑modal evidence requirements while reusing image–question pairs. Training uses answer rewards, behavior penalties, and a decaying distillation coefficient to guide the agent, and experiments demonstrate that both data refinement and joint training after supervised fine‑tuning improve long‑horizon multimodal search performance.
By Huanyao Zhang, Jiepeng Zhou, Jiaye Lin, Ontai Tang, Jingtian Hao, Mugeng Liu, Ru Peng, Lang Mei, Xiaohan Yu, Liyan Liu, Chong Chen, Wentao Zhang
AHEAD is a step‑aware framework that augments reinforcement learning for multi‑turn LLM agents by matching different supervision sources to different step types. The teacher receives environment feedback on all steps and LLM‑generated corrective hints only on error steps, providing finer‑grained guidance than uniform trajectory‑level rewards. Across ALFWorld, WebShop, and Search‑based QA, AHEAD improves task success by 13.3 points on ALFWorld and 11.0 on WebShop at 7B, reaches target success rates faster, and solves tasks within tighter interaction budgets compared to outcome‑only RL and prior self‑distillation baselines.
By Xiaolong Jin, Dingmin Wang, Vijay Lingam, Varun Kumar
arXiv:2508. 13661v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Centralized Training with Decentralized Execution (CTDE) is the dominant paradigm in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), enabling agents to act independently at test time while leveraging additional information during training.
By Maciej Wojtala, Bogusz Stefa\'nczyk, Dominik Bogucki, {\L}ukasz Lepak, Pawe{\l} Wawrzy\'nski
arXiv:2606. 30044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A key step toward artificial general intelligence is to train models that can perform multiple tasks.
By Huaijie Wang, Shusheng Xu, Yi Wu, Kaifeng Lyu
The study compares supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning (RL) as teacher training methods for on-policy distillation (OPD) in a single-teacher setting. Using Qwen3.5-9B models across Agentic, Reasoning, and Perception domains, RL-trained teachers consistently produce stronger students and better recovery of performance gains than SFT-trained teachers. The authors attribute this advantage to RL teachers’ smaller parameter shifts from the shared initialization, which facilitates learning through OPD.
By Jingyuan Huang, Zuming Huang, Yucheng Shi, Zhongzhi Li, Xiaoming Zhai, Wei Chu, Ninghao Liu