arXiv AI

Deep Learning for Sequential Decision Making under Uncertainty: Foundations, Frameworks, and Frontiers

The tutorial titled "Deep Learning for Sequential Decision Making under Uncertainty: Foundations, Frameworks, and Frontiers" explores how modern deep learning techniques—such as neural networks, transformers, large language models, and deep reinforcement learning—can be integrated with operations research and management science to address complex, uncertain, and dynamic decision problems. It argues that deep learning should complement, not replace, optimization, offering adaptability and scalable approximation while OR/MS provides rigorous constraint and uncertainty modeling. The tutorial organizes the field around predict‑then‑optimize, decision‑aware learning, constraint‑aware decision generation, and deep reinforcement learning, and highlights applications across supply chains, healthcare, energy, and autonomous systems.

arXiv AI
Jun 9

Integrating Deep Learning Demand Forecasting with Multi-Objective Optimization for Circular Coffee Supply Chains: A Data-Driven Framework for Cost, Emissions, and Freshness Management

arXiv:2606. 08314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The coffee supply chain is one of the most complex agri-food networks, marked by geographically dispersed production, multi-tier coordination, and high sensitivity to quality and freshness.

By Ger\c{c}ek Budak (Department of Industrial Engineering, Ankara Y{\i}ld{\i}r{\i}m Beyaz{\i}t University, Ke\c{c}i\"oren, Ankara 06010, T\"urkiye), Faraz Gholamzadeh Gharehgheshlaghi (Department of Industrial Engineering, Ankara Y{\i}ld{\i}r{\i}m Beyaz{\i}t University, Ke\c{c}i\"oren, Ankara 06010, T\"urkiye), Melika Barjesteh Vaezi (Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, United States), Ahmad Gholizadeh Lonbar (Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA)
arXiv AI
Jun 9

Towards Long-Horizon Vessel Trajectory and Destination Forecasting with Reasoning Large Language Models

arXiv:2606. 08633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon maritime trajectory prediction is important for shipping management, logistics planning, and maritime risk analysis, yet month-level forecasting remains insufficiently studied.

By Hongwei Wang, Miao Zhou, Fengde Wang, Yuting Wang, Jiewen Yu, Jun-Yan He, Bohao Qu, Wanbing Zhang, Xiuju Fu, Qing Guo, Zipei Fan, Yingying Xing, Yi Yuan
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 17

Decision-Driven Geosteering Under Uncertainty: A Unified Framework for Sequential Decision Optimization

arXiv:2606. 17331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geosteering requires navigating a well trajectory through an unknown geological configuration, while sequentially updating decisions based on indirect measurements acquired during drilling.

By Hibat Errahmen Djecta, Sergey Alyaev, Kristian Fossum, Reidar B. Bratvold, Ressi Bonti Muhammad, Apoorv Srivastava
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 13

A Survey on the Green Development of Large Models: From Resource-Efficient Architectures to Hardware-Software Co-Design

arXiv:2607. 09084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid expansion of large-scale AI models has led to significant performance breakthroughs across diverse domains, yet it has also raised critical concerns regarding computational costs, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability.

By Linhui Xiao, Guiping Cao, Mingyue Guo, Xianchao Guan, Fan Yang, Ming Tao, Xin Li, Yuxin Peng, Yaowei Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
2d ago

A Generative-AI Modeling Framework for Explainable Decision Support in Complex Geosteering Scenarios

The paper presents a real‑time, AI‑driven geosteering workflow that combines Generative Adversarial Networks for geological parameterization, ensemble methods for model updating, and dynamic programming optimization for decision support during directional drilling. The framework uses offline GAN training to generate realistic geology realizations and a Forward Neural Network to predict Logging‑While‑Drilling tool responses, enabling progressive reduction of subsurface uncertainty around the drilling bit. Tested on a low‑net‑to‑gross drilling scenario, the prototype delivers steering recommendations and automatically maps formation boundaries along the well path.

By Sergey Alyaev, Kristian Fossum, Hibat Errahmen Djecta, Jan Tveranger, Ahmed H. Elsheikh