arXiv AI

Efficient Flow Matching using Latent Variables

arXiv:2505. 04486v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flow matching models have shown great potential in image generation tasks among probabilistic generative models.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 29

Simplifying Flow Matching Transformations with Low-Rank Mixture Models

Normalizing flows are powerful generative models that learn an invertible mapping between complex data distributions and simple latent distributions, typically a standard normal density. However, this choice of latent density can impose unnecessary complexity on the learned flow transformation due to the topological mismatch between the latent and data densities, leading to slower training and suboptimal performance.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 27

Continuous Adversarial Flow Models

The paper introduces continuous adversarial flow models, a continuous-time flow framework trained with an adversarial objective that replaces the fixed mean-squared-error criterion of flow matching. By incorporating a learned discriminator, the method guides training toward a different generalized distribution, yielding samples more closely aligned with the target data distribution. Applied as a post‑training step, it markedly improves ImageNet 256px generation metrics—reducing the guidance‑free FID of latent‑space SiT from 8.26 to 3.63 and of pixel‑space JiT from 7.17 to 3.57—and also enhances guided generation and text‑to‑image benchmarks.

By Shanchuan Lin, Ceyuan Yang, Zhijie Lin, Hao Chen, Haoqi Fan
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Compositional Cross-Modality Translation via Whole-Volume Multitask Latent Flow Matching

arXiv:2608. 08135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-modality medical image translation can reduce the burden of multi-modal acquisitions, yet the field remains constrained by two coupled limitations: methods operate on 2D slices or 3D patches rather than whole volumes, and train a separate model for each translation task.

By Daniele Molino, Alessio Zoboli, Camillo Maria Caruso, Valerio Guarrasi, Paolo Soda
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

Video Generative Models as Geometry Learner

The paper introduces GeoNeXt, a framework that repurposes pretrained video generative models for geometry estimation by framing it as a next‑frame prediction task. Unlike prior methods that either train separate depth/normal models or fine‑tune image diffusion backbones, GeoNeXt jointly models images and geometric targets, leveraging the structured knowledge of video models for more data‑efficient learning. Experiments show zero‑shot monocular depth and surface normal estimation that outperforms existing generative approaches and rivals discriminative state‑of‑the‑art methods while using far less training data.

By Haosen Yang, Jifei Song, Zhensong Zhang, Xiatian Zhu, Jiankang Deng
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

On the Diffusibility of High-Dimensional Latents

The paper investigates how fine‑tuning pretrained visual encoders for faithful image reconstruction affects diffusion models that operate in the resulting latent space. It finds that such fine‑tuning reduces the effective dimensionality of the latent representation, causing standard velocity‑prediction flow‑matching to fit noise outside the low‑dimensional signal manifold and making optimization inefficient. Consequently, the authors propose using a clean‑data ($oldsymbol{x}_{0}$) parameterization, which focuses learning on the signal manifold and consistently improves text‑to‑image generation across multiple strong‑reconstruction encoders.

By Chao Feng, Zhiyang Xu, Bowei Chen, Yuanjun Xiong, Xiyao Wang, Jui-Hsien Wang, Richard Zhang, Zhe Lin, Andrew Owens, Yijun Li