SSMCGM-Stream is a streaming state‑space model designed for personalized diabetes management. It updates a hidden state with each new glucose reading, enabling constant‑time forecasting, physiologically structured counterfactual reasoning, and interpretable forecasts via hidden‑state attribution. The model, evaluated on the T1DEXI cohort, matches strong neural baselines in accuracy while significantly lowering computational cost, making continuous on‑device decision support feasible.
arXiv:2607. 19006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate forecasting of blood glucose concentration is key in the management of Type 1 Diabetes, facilitating early detection of adverse glycemic events and supporting timely therapeutic interventions.
arXiv:2601. 05353v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate blood glucose forecasting using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data can support the early prediction of dysglycemic risk.
arXiv:2606. 12699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) poses an increasing global health threat, demanding effective glycemic assessment to support personalized and improved diabetes care.
arXiv:2606. 06881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Blood glucose forecasting models are foundational for modern diabetes management systems, as reliable short-term predictions can enable proactive interventions, support automated insulin delivery, and reduce the risk of hypo- and hyperglycemic events.
arXiv:2604. 23954v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) models used in clinical settings are increasingly deployed to support clinical decision-making.
arXiv:2608.31128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) offer promising clinical decision support but remain vulnerable to hallucinated facts, unsupported recommendations, and ci...
The paper examines how the representation of physiological data affects the performance of large language models (LLMs) in predicting post‑meal blood glucose events for people with type 1 diabetes. Using the OhioT1DM dataset, the authors compare zero‑shot and few‑shot prompt‑based LLMs across 30, 60, and 90‑minute horizons, varying the textual encoding of glucose readings, derived descriptors, and contextual variables such as insulin, meals, carbs, and activity. Results show that while conventional supervised models excel at hyperglycemia prediction, certain prompt‑based LLM configurations outperform them for hypoglycemia, and that the way data is presented to the model is a key determinant of success, with added context not consistently improving outcomes.
arXiv:2606. 10120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Postprandial hyperglycemia is a key risk factor for metabolic disorders; however, existing dietary guidance is often static, impractical, and insufficiently personalized, providing recommendations that are difficult to follow or not impactful.
arXiv:2507.14077v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are a critical part of state-of-the-art digital health technology for diabetes management. Yet, acces...
arXiv:2609.08772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being investigated for physiological time-series prediction, yet their effectiveness may depend not only...
arXiv:2609.22463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sleep monitoring using wearable data has shown promise for personal health, yet large language model (LLM)-based summarization and question answering r...
arXiv:2606. 05373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable neural architecture selection is an open challenge in time-series forecasting under limited, noisy, and heterogeneous data, where standard heuristic architecture design and validation approaches fail to ensure accurate and reliable prediction and generalization.