arXiv:2606. 00044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of artificial intelligence into clinical medicine creates a fundamental tension between algorithmic probabilistic reasoning and the experiential intuition of expert physicians; applying Lawrence Lessig's \enquote{Code is Law} framework, I argue that the architecture of clinical AI systems already functions as de facto medical regulation, reshaping liability and the standard of care.
By Aizierjiang Aiersilan
arXiv:2607. 22877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the emergence of Physical AI, artificial intelligence is extending beyond screen-based applications to embodied systems that perceive, interact with, and act in the physical world.
By Wang Yang, Shaobo Wang, Hongxuan Liu, Xiaoran Cai, Yunyu He, Jingzong Zhou, Mengzhong Ma, Yi Yu, Rohit Sharma, Jingjing Fu, Peng Qi
Researching the path to AI-augmented care and development of an AI co-clinician.
arXiv:2606. 16721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical diagnosis and treatment are dynamic processes in which patient states evolve over time and clinical interventions alter future outcomes.
By Ke Liu, Mengxuan Li, Yanyi Bao, Tianyun Zhang, Chong Chu, Jiajun Bu, Haishuai Wang
arXiv:2606. 15708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Welcome to the ninth edition of the AI Index report.
By Sha Sajadieh, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault, Yolanda Gil, Vanessa Parli, Lapo Santarlasci, Juan Pava, Nestor Maslej, Russ Altman, Erik Brynjolfsson, Carla Brodley, Jack Clark, Virginia Dignum, Vipin Kumar, James Landay, Terah Lyons, James Manyika, Juan Carlos Niebles, Yoav Shoham, Elham Tabassi, Russell Wald, Toby Walsh, Dan Weld
arXiv:2608. 15424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid adoption of large language models has enabled the development of clinical multi-agent systems (MAS) capable of integrating multimodal patient data and supporting increasingly complex clinical decision-making.
By Rakesh Sharma, Sydney Pugh, Cameron Beeche, Pankhuri Singhal, Rachel Wu, Margaret Eby, Jeffrey Duda, James Gee, Kyra O'Brien, Hersh Sagreiya, Marina Serper, Victoria Gershuni, Angela Bradbury, Anurag Verma, Eric Eaton, Kevin B. Johnson, Walter Witschey
arXiv:2607. 07612v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence is rapidly evolving from generative systems to agentic AI capable of autonomously planning and executing tasks.
By Mubarak Raji, Masooda Bashir
arXiv:2606. 26298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous AI agents may begin to perform consequential, irreversible actions such as clinical prescribing and production software deployment.
By Jakob Salfeld-Nebgen
arXiv:2606. 15647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have demonstrated impressive performance in enhancing healthcare efficiency across a wide range of medical applications.
By Cheng Zhang, Qing Cai, Xingzheng Wu, Xun Yang, Xiaojun Chang, Bingkun Bao, Liqiang Nie, Xinwang Liu, Yi Yang
arXiv:2606. 05925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central goal of biomedicine is to understand, predict and ultimately control the dynamic mechanisms by which biological systems respond to perturbations, disease progression and therapeutic intervention.
By Guangyu Wang, Jingkun Yue, Siqi Zhang, Yu Liu, Xiaoyu Wang, Mingyuan Meng, Changwei Ji, Zongbo Han, Yulin Wang, Yang Yue, Frank Fu, Ting Chen, Song Wu, Ziwei Liu, Jiangning Song, Ming Li, Gao Huang, Xiaohong Liu, Athanasios Vasilakos, Xingcai Zhang, Ping Zhang, Yong Li
arXiv:2606. 19899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper addresses a rapidly emerging policy challenge: how to generate and interpret credible evidence about the biological capabilities and risks of AI scientists, or agentic AI systems capable of autonomously or collaboratively performing multi-step scientific tasks.
By Patricia Paskov, Jeffrey Lee, Kyle Brady, Alyssa Worland
arXiv:2607. 07761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as important tools in healthcare, showing growing potential for clinical reasoning and patient care.
By Qi Peng, Jiatong Li, Sirui Huang, Yiyang Jiang, Kaisong Gong, Ronger Ding, Shijie Ye, Changmeng Zheng, Yi Cai, Xiaobo Yang, Jin Huang, Xiao-Yong Wei, Qing Li