arXiv:2610.34884v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Reusing pretrained medical-imaging models offers an alternative to training from scratch. A model trained for the same task may perform poorly at a new...
By Hanxue Gu, Zhonghao Liu, Xingrui Gu, Kang Wang, Yang Yang
arXiv:2610.28007v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Pathology foundation models (PFMs) support a wide range of histopathology tasks on whole-slide images through multiple instance learning (MIL). Despite...
By Ben Vardi, Dana Schonberger, Yuval Friedmann, Zohar Yakhini, Iris Barshack, Alexander Loebel, Ariel Shamir
arXiv:2608. 03890v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A clinically useful chest X-ray system must go beyond fluent report generation: it should classify findings with tunable decision thresholds, localize them spatially, and derive the anatomical measurements upon which many diagnoses depend.
By Mercy Prasanna Ranjit, Anirban Porya, Sathvik Joel, Niharika Vadlamudi, Nikhilesh Chowdary Eathamukkala, Prasanth V V, Abhyuday Kumara Swamy, Pranay Narhari Umredkar, Pradeep Narayan, Vivek Rajagopal, Tanuja Ganu
AdaptiveCDM is a modular framework for source‑free few‑shot domain adaptation in cell detection, enabling a pretrained model to adapt to new imaging domains using only a handful of labeled target images and no source data. It combines Resolution‑Aware Augmentation (RAug) to balance scarce, class‑imbalanced samples while preserving cellular morphology, and Category‑Aware Representation Learning (CARL) to strengthen class‑consistent proposals for better localization and classification. Experiments on M5 and Raabin‑WBC datasets show that AdaptiveCDM achieves competitive or superior mAP scores compared to state‑of‑the‑art methods under their respective supervision settings.
By Nimra Dilawar, Sara Nadeem, Javed Iqbal, Waqas Sultani, Mohsen Ali
RegCL is a non‑replay continual learning framework that adapts the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for visual grounding across evolving multi‑sensorial media domains. It consolidates domain‑specific segmentation knowledge into a single lightweight SAM adapter by incrementally merging LoRA‑style AugModules and preserving compact historical feature statistics. Experiments on five heterogeneous datasets demonstrate that RegCL retains performance while adapting to new domains, outperforming other non‑replay continual learning and merging baselines.
By Yuan-Chen Shu, Zhiwei Lin, Xiaoyu Zhou, Yongtao Wang
The paper introduces FAD‑ViT, a vision transformer that decouples spatial and feature axes of global attention, making feature‑axis attention the primary operator. Experiments on 23 medical imaging tasks show that shifting global attention from spatial to feature leaves from‑scratch performance unchanged but significantly boosts transfer learning, achieving up to three times the gain with fewer parameters and lower compute. The study demonstrates that prioritizing feature‑axis attention is a simple, cost‑effective design choice for improving medical image transfer.
By Aon Safdar, Mohamed Saadeldin
arXiv:2607. 09562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical Vision-Language Models (VLMs) exhibit strong zero-shot performance, yet their effectiveness still declines on out-of-distribution (OOD) data due to domain shifts and class bias inherited from large-scale pretraining.
By Tianyou Jiang, Ziyu Zhou
arXiv:2608.21300v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Foundation models for medical image segmentation, like prompt-based MedSAM, generalize well across domains and modalities, often in zero or few-shot se...
By Marko Haralovi\'c, Sounic Akkaraju, Carlo Baretta, Vasil Zapryanov, Alexia Briassouli
arXiv:2607. 25108v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biomedical image analysis spans diverse modalities and tasks, yet real-world deployment is hindered by severe distribution shifts across scanners, protocols, and patient populations.
By Zihan Li, Feiyang Liu, Dandan Shan, Ruibo Wang, Qingqi Hong
arXiv:2608. 16384v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universal visual representations require adaptation mechanisms that adapt across heterogeneous domains without fragmenting knowledge into domain-specific modules.
By Suraj Yadav
arXiv:2608.28923v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Data augmentation is a cornerstone of deep learning pipelines, yet existing strategies treat it as a static, model-agnostic preprocessing step, eithe...
By Noah Videcrantz, Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi
arXiv:2610.16478v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning has shown strong potential for vision-based autonomous driving, but policies trained in simulation often suffer severe perf...
By Wei Yao, Chuyao Wang, Ziwei Wang, Nabil Aouf