arXiv:2606. 15479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Steerable convolutional neural networks (Steerable-CNNs) guarantee SE(3)-equivariance by parameterizing kernels as linear combinations of steerable basis functions, but their deterministic nature precludes uncertainty quantification - limiting their use in settings where confidence estimates are essential.
By Abhishek Keripale, Ponkrshnan Thiagarajan, Susanta Ghosh
arXiv:2608. 07630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We adapt two classical statistical estimators for quantifying uncertainty to modern deep learning, in order to provide clearer insights into uncertainty attributable to two sources : aleatoric uncertainty, or locally scarce data.
By Pierre Nodet, Thomas George
arXiv:2505. 02743v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world data contains aleatoric uncertainty - irreducible noise arising from imperfect measurements or from incomplete knowledge about the data generation process.
By Jiaxiang Yi, Miguel A. Bessa
arXiv:2606. 15767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding when and why deep neural networks are uncertain is crucial for deploying reliable machine learning systems in safety-critical domains.
By Dong Hyun Jeong, Feng Chen, Jin-Hee Cho, Lance M. Kaplan, Audun J{\o}sang, Soo-Yeon Ji
arXiv:2608. 14539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining the biological sex of the individuals who created Upper Paleolithic hand stencils remains a challenging problem due to the absence of ground truth, population differences between contemporary and prehistoric groups, and the uncertainty introduced by image degradation.
By Karel Becerra, Boris Mederos, Dean Snow, Ram\'on A. Mollineda
arXiv:2509. 08846v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluation of per-sample uncertainty quantification from neural networks is essential for decision-making involving high-risk applications.
By H. Martin Gillis, Isaac Xu, Thomas Trappenberg
arXiv:2509. 05238v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning (DL) has transformed neuroimaging by delivering state-of-the-art performance with reduced computation times.
By In\'es Gonzalez-Pepe, Vinuyan Sivakolunthu, Yohan Chatelain, Tristan Glatard
arXiv:2608. 05995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimates are critical in safety-sensitive applications, where understanding the sources of predictive uncertainty is essential.
By Frieder Wizgall, Georg Tirpitz, Moritz Seiler, Kerstin Ritter, B\'alint Mucs\'anyi
arXiv:2606. 04881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Face aging plays an important role in long-term biometric analysis, cross-age identity verification, and forensic identity analysis.
By Yueying Zou, Peipei Li, Qianrui Teng, Dianyan Xu, Zekun Li
arXiv:2606. 19353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-Context Learning (ICL) allows LLMs to adapt to new tasks from a few demonstrations, but its reliability remains a concern: predictions are highly sensitive to both prompt design and the model's ability to understand the context, obscuring whether failures arise from data properties or model limitations.
By Jinseok Chung, Minkyoung Song, Hyunji Jung, Namhoon Lee
arXiv:2605. 00600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep neural networks achieve impressive results across diverse applications, yet their overconfidence on unseen inputs necessitates reliable epistemic uncertainty modeling.
By Yao Ni, Jeremie Houssineau, Yew Soon Ong, Piotr Koniusz
arXiv:2607. 20582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models for medical image analysis typically lack a reliable measure of confidence, limiting their use in ambiguous or atypical cases.
By Frederik Hauke, Patrick Wienholt, Christiane Kuhl, Dyke Ferber, Jakob Nikolas Kather, Sven Nebelung, Daniel Truhn