Neural quantum states (NQS) provide a flexible and scalable framework for approximating quantum many-body wavefunctions. Among NQS parameterizations, autoregressive models are especially attractive because they enable exact, independent sampling from the Born distribution, avoiding the autocorrelation and mixing issues of Markov chain methods.
The paper reports the first experimental implementation of a graybox modelling strategy for a solid-state open quantum system. By combining a physics-based system model with a data-driven description of experimental imperfections, the graybox approach achieves higher fidelity than purely analytical models while requiring fewer training resources than fully deep-learning blackbox models. Using roughly 10,000 training datapoints, the graybox model improves mean squared error by several orders of magnitude over the physics-only model and outperforms a comparable blackbox model in estimating a static magnetic field with a single-spin quantum sensor.
By Akram Youssry, Stefan Todd, Patrick Murton, Muhammad Junaid Arshad, Nicholas Werren, Alberto Peruzzo, Cristian Bonato
arXiv:2406. 07884v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Using partial knowledge of a quantum state to control multiqubit entanglement is a largely unexplored paradigm in the emerging field of quantum interactive dynamics with the potential to address outstanding challenges in quantum state preparation and compression, quantum control, and quantum complexity.
By Pavel Tashev, Stefan Petrov, Matthew T. Diaz, Friederike Metz, Alaina M. Green, Norbert M. Linke, Marin Bukov
arXiv:2608. 02049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bosonic quantum systems provide a hardware-efficient platform for quantum information processing but remain challenging to characterise due to their large Hilbert space and the high measurement cost of state tomography.
By Vasilisa Usova, Phila Rembold, Ian Yang, Marco Rossignolo, Simone Montangero, Samuele Tosatto, Gerhard Kirchmair
arXiv:2607. 02292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural quantum states (NQS) provide a flexible and scalable framework for approximating quantum many-body wavefunctions.
By Juan Agust\'in Duque, Sergio Garc\'ia Heredia, Vinicius Hernandes, Eli\v{s}ka Greplov\'a, Thomas Spriggs, Aaron Courville, Anna Dawid
arXiv:2607. 09422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning is well suited to problems with large parameter spaces and exploitable local structure, such as the tuning of electrostatically-defined quantum-dot arrays.
By Edwin De Nicolo, Rahul Marchand, Cornelius Carlsson, Pranav Vaidhyanathan, Natalia Ares
arXiv:2511. 12482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum error correction is essential for fault-tolerant quantum computing.
By Yue Yin, Tailong Xiao, Xiaoyang Deng, Ming He, Jianping Fan, Guihua Zeng
arXiv:2606. 15983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent theoretical progress has established conditions under which machine learning models can efficiently predict ground-state properties of gapped local Hamiltonians when trained on quantum-generated data.
By Ben Jaderberg, Freya Shah, Minjun Jeon, M. Emre Sahin, Christa Zoufal, Kunal Sharma
arXiv:2607. 01336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural Quantum States (NQS) are a remarkably expressive class of variational ans\"atze for quantum many-body wavefunctions, yet little is understood about their internal mechanisms: trained on variational objectives alone, how do NQS accurately capture physical observables that they have never been explicitly optimized for?
By Zihao Qi, Christopher Earls
arXiv:2608. 15715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum feedback control requires acting on noisy continuous measurement records without direct access to the underlying quantum state.
By Priyanshi Singh, Krishna Bhatia
arXiv:2607. 18552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) uses the dynamics of a fixed or weakly tuned quantum system to transform temporal and sequential inputs into measured features, while training is typically confined to a classical readout.
By Shehbaz Tariq, Muhammad Talha, Arshid Ali, Muhammad Diyan, Symeon Chatzinotas
The paper investigates quantum machine learning (QML) for magnetic-field estimation using nitrogen‑vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. By framing sensing as a supervised regression task, the authors compare classical machine learning models trained on measurement‑based data with quantum kernel‑based models trained on pre‑measurement coherent quantum states. They find that QML performance improves markedly when coherent quantum‑state information is available, whereas changes in model complexity or learning paradigm have little effect, highlighting the need for tightly integrated quantum‑sensor and QML pipelines.
By Sounak Bhowmik, Himanshu Thapliyal