arXiv AI By Sounak Bhowmik, Himanshu Thapliyal

QML for Quantum Sensing under Measurement-Induced Information Loss

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The paper investigates quantum machine learning (QML) for magnetic-field estimation using nitrogen‑vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. By framing sensing as a supervised regression task, the authors compare classical machine learning models trained on measurement‑based data with quantum kernel‑based models trained on pre‑measurement coherent quantum states. They find that QML performance improves markedly when coherent quantum‑state information is available, whereas changes in model complexity or learning paradigm have little effect, highlighting the need for tightly integrated quantum‑sensor and QML pipelines.

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