arXiv:2409. 10094v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection aims to justify whether a given sample is from the training distribution of the classifier-under-protection, i.
By Kun Fang, Zuopeng Yang, Haibo Hu, Xiaolin Huang, Jie Yang, Qinghua Tao
arXiv:2607. 07671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic circuits (PCs) can model complex joint distributions while supporting exact and efficient computation of many inference queries.
By Adrian Ciotinga, Yeming Dai, YooJung Choi
arXiv:2606. 23872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative models increasingly produce samples that are indistinguishable from human-created content, it becomes difficult to determine whether a given data point was part of a model's natural training set or was generated by the model itself, especially when models memorize and reproduce training data.
By Bihe Zhao, Michel Meintz, Juangui Xu, Franziska Boenisch, Adam Dziedzic
arXiv:2604. 05324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Statistical evaluation aims to estimate the generalization performance of a model using held-out i.
By Shashaank Aiyer, Yishay Mansour, Shay Moran, Han Shao
arXiv:2606. 16920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Circuit discovery is a key technique in mechanistic interpretability to pinpoint the model components that are crucial for performing a given task.
By Frank Zhengqing Wu, Francesco Tonin, Volkan Cevher
arXiv:2605. 18931v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Heavy-tailed distributions are prevalent in performance evaluation, network traffic, and risk modeling.
By Abdelhakim Ziani, Andras Horvath, Paolo Ballarini
arXiv:2405. 07780v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper explores test-agnostic long-tail recognition, a challenging long-tail task where the test label distributions are unknown and arbitrarily imbalanced.
By Zhiyong Yang, Qianqian Xu, Sicong Li, Zitai Wang, Xiaochun Cao, Qingming Huang
arXiv:2608. 16565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This cumulative habilitation thesis studies probabilistic circuits (PCs) as a powerful and tractable framework for reasoning and learning under uncertainty in artificial intelligence (AI).
By Robert Peharz
arXiv:2603. 23016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular data is more challenging to generate than text and images, due to its heterogeneous features and much lower sample sizes.
By Davide Scassola, Dylan Ponsford, Adri\'an Javaloy, Sebastiano Saccani, Luca Bortolussi, Henry Gouk, Antonio Vergari
arXiv:2510. 12744v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a unified statistical framework for softmax-gated Gaussian mixture of experts (SGMoE) that addresses three long-standing obstacles in parameter estimation and model selection: (i) non-identifiability of gating parameters up to common translations, (ii) intrinsic gate-expert interactions that induce coupled differential relations in the likelihood, and (iii) the tight numerator-denominator coupling in the softmax-induced conditional density.
By Do Tien Hai, Trung Nguyen Mai, TrungTin Nguyen, Nhat Ho, Binh T. Nguyen, Christopher Drovandi
arXiv:2501. 18897v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative models have achieved remarkable success across a range of applications, yet their evaluation still lacks principled uncertainty quantification.
By Zijun Gao, Yan Sun, Han Su
arXiv:2510. 12957v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We treat the internals of generative models as mechanistic objects rather than black boxes.
By Noor Islam S. Mohammad, Ulu\u{g} Bayaz{\i}t