arXiv AI

Certifiably Interpretable Training of ReLU-MLPs for Boolean Tasks with Guaranteed Truth-Table Generalization

The paper introduces MACCHIATO, a training algorithm that builds a ReLU‑MLP from partial truth‑table data while simultaneously constructing an explicit Boolean circuit over AND, OR, and XOR gates that certifies the network’s computation. The method iteratively projects residuals onto low‑dimensional Boolean classes, compiles the resulting circuit into a ReLU‑MLP, and uses logic minimization and influence‑based variable selection to achieve a six‑layer network with provable truth‑table error bounds. Experiments on synthetic random‑junta tasks show that these certified networks outperform Adam‑trained MLPs in data‑sparse or projection‑aligned regimes and complete faster than flat ESPRESSO in certain settings.

arXiv AI
Sep 4

Complete Identification of Deep ReLU Networks through {\L}ukasiewicz Logic

The paper presents a complete characterization of when two deep ReLU networks realize the same function, showing that this occurs iff one can be transformed into the other using a set of axioms from many‑valued logic. It introduces a symbolic calculus that maps networks to substitution graphs, proves a completeness theorem linking equivalent formulas, and provides an algorithm to reconstruct networks from these graphs. The framework yields a new compositional normal form for MV logic that preserves the algebraic structure of deep ReLU networks.

By Yani Zhang, Helmut B\"olcskei
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 12

Kernelized Parameter Sensitivity Atlases for Amortized Conditional Interpretability

The paper introduces Kernelized Parameter Sensitivity Atlases (KPSA), a method that uses a block decomposition of the empirical neural tangent kernel to estimate input‑specific parameter sensitivities efficiently. KPSA embeds parameter groups in a query space and applies a lightweight kernel to predict sensitivities for unseen inputs, achieving a high fraction of the perturbation susceptibility of full back‑propagation while dramatically reducing computation and memory usage. Experiments across vision, forecasting, and protein‑modeling tasks show that KPSA identifies sparse, depth‑spanning sensitivity circuits and improves throughput and memory efficiency in activation‑attribution problems.

By Davide Wiest, Ahanaf Hasan Ariq, Abdul Monaf Chowdhury