The paper introduces the Spectral Masking and Interpolation Attack (SMIA), a black‑box adversarial technique that subtly alters inaudible frequency regions of AI‑generated audio to fool voice authentication systems and their countermeasures. Experiments show SMIA achieves at least 82% success against combined verification and countermeasure systems, 97.5% against standalone speaker verification, and 100% against countermeasures, revealing a critical security gap. The authors argue that current static defenses are inadequate and call for dynamic, context‑aware defenses that can adapt to evolving threats.
By Kamel Kamel, Hridoy Sankar Dutta, Keshav Sood, Sunil Aryal
arXiv:2606. 27701v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While voice control is rapidly becoming a ubiquitous vector of human-AI communication, the risks facing these systems remain poorly understood.
By Andrew C. Cullen, Neil Marchant, Jiani Xie, Paul Montague, Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein
By leveraging data from video-based perception systems, intelligent transportation systems (ITS) support safety-critical applications that improve road safety. However, adversaries may manipulate video frames to compromise downstream perception modules, causing failures in safety-critical functions and increasing risks to vulnerable road users.
arXiv:2607. 26651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the promising performance of deep neural networks on image-based tasks, different real-world applications such as autonomous driving and motion detection have become increasingly mature and relevant to human lives.
By Shen You, Wei Jiang, Jiarui Liu, Yijian Ye, Qiuzhen Lin, Xiangtao Li, Ka-Chun Wong
The paper introduces RALCT, a lightweight Convolutional Transformer that combines randomized audio augmentations, MFCCs, and log‑mel spectrograms to extract robust features for environmental sound recognition. With only about 310,000 parameters, RALCT achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy—over 93% on UrbanSound8K, peaking at 94.56%—making it suitable for deployment on mobile devices. The authors also develop a mobile app that integrates the model to provide real‑time safety alerts for hearing‑impaired users.
By Julia Huang
arXiv:2608. 07750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have found successful deployment in numerous vision perception systems.
By Cong Chen, Jean-Philippe Monteuuis, Jonathan Petit
arXiv:2603. 22590v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the increasing deployment of automated and agentic systems, ensuring the adversarial robustness of automatic speech recognition (ASR) models has become highly relevant.
By Mat\'ias Pizarro, Raghavan Narasimhan, Jonas Killian, Asja Fischer
arXiv:2608. 14287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Passive acoustic sensing offers a critical, cost-efficient, and, crucially, passive alternative for detecting small unmanned aerial vehicles.
By Vadym Vilhurin, Volodymyr Sydorskyi, Andrii Shevtsov
Camera-based object detectors are vulnerable to physical adversarial attacks designed to suppress detections. While adversarial training and input purification offer some protection, they often overfit to specific attack distributions and fail on adaptive adversaries.
arXiv:2607. 25543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI has rapidly expanded audio-visual forgery beyond human-centric deepfakes into general scenes.
By Jielun Peng, Yabin Wang, Yaqi Li, Jincheng Liu, Xiaopeng Hong, Athanasios V. Vasilakos
arXiv:2609.18133v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Visible-infrared object detectors are used for robust perception under challenging illumination and weather conditions. Current physical attacks apply...
By Yueqi Zhu, Qi Ming, Guo Cheng, Yongkang Zhang, Feiran Liu, Juan Fang, Jiahuan Zhou, Jiangmeng Li, Yuhan Zhang
arXiv:2606. 05101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio deepfake detection (ADD) models are critical for countering the malicious use of text-to-speech (TTS) models.
By Sepehr Dehdashtian, Jacob H Seidman, Vishnu N Boddeti, Gaurav Bharaj