Stealthy in Semantics, Antagonistic in Space: Attacking Visible-Infrared Object Detectors via Object-Level Misalignment
Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Computer Vision.
The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Computer Vision.
InfraPatch is a white‑box, per‑instance framework that generates small grayscale patches to target infrared‑adapted vision‑language models (IR‑VLMs). The method optimizes a single‑channel patch within a 5% local‑area budget, using proxy‑guided placement and task‑adaptive objectives to induce desired behaviors in image classification, captioning, and binary visual question answering. Across ten IR‑VLM variants tested on synthetic infrared images, InfraPatch achieves targeted attack success rates ranging from 86% to 100%, revealing significant vulnerability differences among architectures and tasks.
arXiv:2607. 06485v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed on infrared (IR) remote sensing imagery in security-critical settings, yet their adversarial robustness remains unexamined.
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed on infrared (IR) remote sensing imagery in security-critical settings, yet their adversarial robustness remains unexamined. We present AirflowAttack, to our knowledge the first adversarial attack for IR remote-sensing VLMs and the first to weaponize thermal-airflow turbulence as the perturbation prior.
arXiv:2606. 17711v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pixel-wise adversarial patches are computationally heavy and often visually detectable, limiting utility in security-critical systems.
arXiv:2509.06422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video camouflaged object detection (VCOD) is challenging due to dynamic environments. Existing methods face two main issues: (1) SAM-based methods...
The paper investigates using diffusion-based generative image editing to improve object detector robustness against domain shifts, specifically camouflaged military vehicle detection. By synthetically adding foliage, netting, and multi‑spectral camouflage to training data with models such as Qwen Image Edit 2509 and Flux.2 Dev, the authors demonstrate significant mAP gains (up to +20.1 for foliage) over detectors trained on uncamouflaged data. LoRA fine‑tuning further boosts performance for the more challenging multi‑spectral camouflage.