arXiv Computation and Language

Translation and data ethics

This chapter introduces data ethics for translation, outlining key ethical concerns such as copyright, ownership, and bias that affect all data types. It also highlights specific challenges for minoritized language communities and those on the digital divide, where data can reinforce power imbalances. The authors conclude by discussing responsibility, regulation, and the increasing focus on data ethics within translation studies.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 4

Beyond Accuracy: Community Perspectives on Machine Translation

The paper examines how four stakeholder groups—AI developers, professional translators, language learners, and language service providers—discuss machine translation on social media. Using a dataset of 79,286 posts from Reddit, Facebook, Bluesky, and Mastodon (2019‑2025), the authors find frequent disagreements and strong conflicts over translation quality, efficiency, and reliability. These conflicts arise because AI communities view the issues as technical, while non‑AI users prioritize quality nuances, time savings, trust, and broader social concerns.

By Yujun Wang, Ehud Reiter, Shimei Pan, Steffen Eger, Wei Zhao
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 8

Beyond Accuracy: Community Perspectives on Machine Translation

Despite remarkable progress in machine translation (MT), non-AI communities have raised growing concerns about MT systems, suggesting a noticeable gap between technical advancement and the needs of real-world users. For instance, while NLP researchers focus on benchmark performance, end users care about ethical concerns, trust, reliability, costs, and more.

arXiv AI
Jun 9

Can Data Work be Reparative?

arXiv:2606. 09408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present an ethnographic study of an alternative approach to data work, developed by a civic-tech initiative that builds datasets for training and benchmarking online safety systems.

By Srravya Chandhiramowuli, Ding Wang, Alex Taylor
arXiv AI
Aug 24

Lost in Translation: How Universal Ethical Values Fail to Translate Across Global Contexts

The paper titled "Lost in Translation: How Universal Ethical Values Fail to Translate Across Global Contexts" examines how AI ethics frameworks that assume values such as fairness, transparency, and accountability are universal actually differ in practice. By interviewing 14 experts from 10 countries, the authors find that these values are reinterpreted to fit local moral logics—privacy becomes collective, transparency becomes trust‑building, and fairness becomes equity in access—revealing translation gaps between global frameworks and local practices. The study proposes plural governance pathways that redistribute epistemic authority and treat ethical negotiation as an ongoing, context‑sensitive process.

By Ozioma C. Oguine, Munachimso B. Oguine, Cesar Cervera, Jenny Yang, Pooja Voladoddi, Mario Rodriguez, Saif Eddin Bani Malhem, Karla Badillo-Urquiola, Daricia Wilkinson
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 15

A technology-oriented mapping of the language and translation industry: Analysing stakeholder values and their potential implication for translation pedagogy

arXiv:2603.11667v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper examines how value is constructed and negotiated in today's increasingly automated language and translation industry. Drawing on intervi...

By Mar\'ia Isabel Rivas Ginel, Jani\c{c}a Hackenbuchner, Alina Secar\u{a}, Ralph Kr\"uger, Caroline Rossi