arXiv:2607. 10312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid proliferation of online polarization threatens social cohesion, necessitating robust automated detection systems that operate effectively across diverse linguistic contexts.
By Muhammad Abdullahi Said
arXiv:2609.07798v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Natural Language Processing (NLP) in the climate domain requires models to process heterogeneous text sources, including scientific literature, polic...
By Yongan Yu, Shantam Raj, Jingwei Ni, Ario Saeid Vaghefi, Dominik Stammbach, Markus Leippold
arXiv:2606.18389v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become an effective tool for synthetic data generation, including for low-resource languages, where generated dat...
By Jan Cegin, Daniil Gurgurov, Yusser Al Ghussin, Simon Ostermann
The paper surveys Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) with a focus on efficiency, reviewing 312 articles that cover data curation, model design, downsizing, and dynamic inference. It also examines efficiency in adaptation strategies such as pre‑training, fine‑tuning, prompt‑engineering, and Retrieval‑Augmented Generation (RAG). A statistical analysis and evaluation of over 30 prominent NLP models on 13 benchmarks provide insights into both efficiency and efficacy, highlighting trends toward sustainable NLP practices.
By Wazib Ansar, Saptarsi Goswami, Amlan Chakrabarti
arXiv:2605.12890v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has made machine-generated text increasingly difficult to distinguish from human-writte...
By Luxu Liang, Xiang Li
Crisis sentiment analysis is especially challenging for low-resource languages such as Bangla, where language, context, and public reaction shift rapidly. We introduce UNRESTSENT200K, a Bangla crisis...
arXiv:2601. 13317v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Climate discourse online shapes public understanding of climate change and informs political and policy debate, yet it unfolds across structurally different environments: paid advertising platforms host targeted, institutionally produced messaging, while public social media reflects largely organic, user-driven discussion.
By Samantha Sudhoff, Pranav Perumal, Zhaoqing Wu, Tunazzina Islam
arXiv:2606. 03334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Our submission presented in this paper is for SemEval-2026 Task 9: Multilingual Text Classification Challenge - Polarization Detection and it covers all three subtasks: (1) binary polarization detection, (2) polarization type classification and (3) polarization manifestation identification.
By Pritam Kadasi, Anuj Tiwari, Mayank Singh
The paper introduces GPTBIAS, a framework that uses powerful large language models like GPT‑4 to evaluate bias in other LLMs. It employs specially crafted prompts called Bias Attack Instructions to probe for bias and outputs a bias score along with detailed information such as bias types, affected demographics, keywords, reasons, and improvement suggestions. Extensive experiments demonstrate the framework’s effectiveness and usability.
By Jiaxu Zhao, Meng Fang, Shirui Pan, Wenpeng Yin, Mykola Pechenizkiy
SenseShift is an encoder-based framework that enables fine‑grained, sentence‑level sentiment control in text generation. It uses bidirectional attention, quantized sentiment signals, and iterative mask infilling to generate local sentences conditioned on target sentiment intensity. Experiments on story and review generation show that SenseShift delivers stronger sentiment controllability while preserving text quality and robustness to out‑of‑domain inputs compared to larger decoder‑based baselines.
By Shahed Masoudian, Markus Frohmann, Emmanouil Karystinaios, Navid Rekabsaz, Markus Schedl
arXiv:2609.16997v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Crisis sentiment analysis is especially challenging for low-resource languages such as Bangla, where language, context, and public reaction shift rapid...
By Md. Samiul Alim, Mahir Shahriar Tamim, Tanvir Ahmed Khan, Sharjil Khan, Rafia Ferdous Duti, Shahriyar Zaman Ridoy, Mohammad Ali Moni
arXiv:2607. 18983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present AutoJourn, a demonstration system for multi-perspective news generation and bias-aware evaluation using large language models (LLMs).
By Himel Ghosh, Ahmed Mosharafa, Georg Groh