arXiv:2606. 08779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a pivotal post-training paradigm, yet it frequently suffers from unpredictable sub-optimum performance or even training collapses.
By Jiashun Liu, Runze Liu, Xu Wan, Jing Liang, Hongyao Tang, Ling Pan
arXiv:2607. 05609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Continual Learning (CL) literature has long been driven by the goal of mitigating catastrophic forgetting.
By Giulia Lanzillotta, Mandana Samiei, Doina Precup, Razvan Pascanu, Claire Vernade
arXiv:2605. 08732v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern vision-based world models can represent observations as compact yet expressive latent manifolds, but fast goal-oriented planning in these spaces remains challenging.
By Hoang Nguyen, Xiaohao Xu, Xiaonan Huang
arXiv:2601. 19810v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unsupervised pre-training can equip reinforcement learning agents with prior knowledge and accelerate learning in downstream tasks.
By Octavio Pappalardo
arXiv:2606. 18531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning is typically analyzed under process-level reward supervision, yet many sequential decision datasets record only trajectory-level outcomes.
By Xuanfei Ren, Tengyang Xie
arXiv:2606. 16515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman theory implies that the optimal goal-conditioned action depends on the goal only through the gradient of the goal-reaching distance at the current state, yet standard online GCRL still conditions the actor on the raw goal -- a signal that is geometrically uninformative when the goal is far from the data distribution.
By Swaminathan S K, Damiya Gondha, Theyanesh Eswaramoorthy Rajahkrishnan, Aritra Hazra
The paper introduces Feedback‑Enriched Environments (FEEs) as a new approach to training large language models as autonomous agents for long‑horizon tasks. By shifting from action guidance to observation enrichment during later stages of exploration, FEEs improve performance across SciWorld and BFCL benchmarks with various Qwen3 model scales and RL algorithms. The study shows that FEEs stabilize training, promote proactive exploration, embed environmental guidance into policy weights, and highlight intra‑group feedback consistency as key for stable optimization.
By Hongbang Yuan, Zhuoran Jin, Yixin Cao
The paper introduces SORL, a framework that stabilizes off‑policy reinforcement learning for long‑horizon large language model agents. It identifies two key instability sources—token‑level policy granularity mismatches and high‑variance off‑policy updates—and proposes turn‑level importance sampling and clipping‑triggered normalization to align optimization with multi‑turn interactions. Two instantiations, SO‑PPO and SO‑GRPO, are evaluated on open‑domain, multi‑hop, and medical QA benchmarks, as well as on asynchronous RL for mathematical reasoning, showing improved robustness without the need for early stopping or heuristic tuning.
By Chenliang Li, Adel Elmahdy, Alex Boyd, Zhongruo Wang, Siliang Zeng, Alfredo Garcia, Parminder Bhatia, Taha Kass-Hout, Cao Xiao, Mingyi Hong
arXiv:2608. 02391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using large language model (LLM) agents produce long, multi-turn trajectories, making gradient-based post-training memory-intensive.
By Zhiyuan Wang, Shengcai Liu, Jiahao Wu, Ning Lu, Hui Ouyang, Shaofeng Zhang, Haoze Lv, Ke Tang
DaCe-DT is an offline multi‑task reinforcement learning framework that tackles data‑level bottlenecks by introducing length‑gated prompt masking, retrieval‑augmented prompt construction, and value‑adaptive return calibration. These mechanisms adapt prompts to diverse task complexities, ensure semantic relevance of prompt segments, and correct misleading supervision from fragmented trajectories. Experiments on Meta‑World show that DaCe‑DT outperforms state‑of‑the‑art methods, improving performance by 11.73% on optimal datasets and 13.34% on suboptimal datasets.
By Xinfei Wang, Shanchen Pang, Chenhao Zhang, Shudong Wang, Wenhao Ji, Haiyuan Gui, Meng Han, Xiaojian Liao
arXiv:2603.02935v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Offline meta-reinforcement learning seeks to learn a policy that generalizes to new related tasks online. Context-based methods infer a task repres...
By Mohammadreza Nakheai, Aidan Scannell, Kevin Luck, Joni Pajarinen
The paper introduces LoDA, a LoRA-based continual learning method that decomposes update spaces into task‑shared and truly task‑specific subspaces using energy‑based objectives. By fixing down‑projections and learning up‑projections with Gradient‑Aligned Optimization, LoDA recalibrates general updates in closed form after each task, aiming to improve knowledge sharing and isolation. Experiments show that LoDA outperforms existing CL methods.
By Lingfeng He, De Cheng, Huaijie Wang, Xi Yang, Nannan Wang, Xinbo Gao