arXiv AI

A Computational Implementation of a Goal-Directed Theory of Affect

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 17

When Cognitive Graphs Meet LLMs: BDEI Cognitive Pathways for Panic Emotional Arousal Prediction

The paper introduces PanicCognitivePath (PCP), a model that predicts the timing of panic emotional arousal by integrating appraisal emotion theory into a Belief‑Desire‑Emotion‑Intention (BDEI) framework. PCP uses a Psychological Safety Distance (PSD) model to fuse physical, social, cognitive, and informational signals into a unified risk metric, and confines large language models to a single parameter‑estimation step to reduce hallucinations. Experiments on Hurricane Sandy data show PCP improves individual prediction accuracy by 10.68% and reduces peak count error to 7.07%.

By Mengzhu Liu, Long Qin, Chuan Ai, Zhengqiu Zhu, Hongru Liang, Fangfang Li, Chen Gao, Yong Li, Xin Lu, Quanjun Yin
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Emotion2Skill: Model-Internal Emotion Signals for Adaptive Skill Selection and Evolution

arXiv:2608. 09248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill-based LLM agents select reusable procedures from an external library to solve complex tasks, yet their routing decisions rely entirely on text-level signals such as task descriptions, verbal reflections, and experience-derived rules, while the model's own internal representational state remains unobserved.

By Bohan Lin, Hejia Geng, Xinyi Xie, Heng Zhou, Qinghua Xing, Bo Liu, Chen Zhang, Yudong Zhang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 10

Emotion2Skill: Model-Internal Emotion Signals for Adaptive Skill Selection and Evolution

Skill-based LLM agents select reusable procedures from an external library to solve complex tasks, yet their routing decisions rely entirely on text-level signals such as task descriptions, verbal reflections, and experience-derived rules, while the model's own internal representational state remains unobserved. Recent interpretability work has shown that LLMs maintain linear emotion representations that causally influence behavior; however, these representations have been exploited only for post-hoc analysis or direct output steering, and have not been used to inform agent-level decision-making.

arXiv AI
Aug 11

Emotion in an active inference model of human driving

arXiv:2608. 07480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active inference has emerged as a principled framework for modeling adaptive behavior by balancing goal-directed action with uncertainty reduction.

By Julian F. Schumann, Johan Engstr\"om, Ran Wei, Jens Kober, Martijn Wisse, Arkady Zgonnikov
arXiv AI
Jul 10

From Triggers to Emotions: A CPM-Grounded Appraisal Multi-Agent for Dynamic Emotional Evolution in Persona-Based Dialogue

arXiv:2607. 07824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have substantially advanced persona-based dialogue agents for emotion-sensitive role simulation in healthcare, education, counseling, customer service, and interactive storytelling.

By Jingyao Cai, Shuaijun Liu, Abdul Rehman, Yutong Guo, Qin Tian, Thomas Dolby, Sue Green, Chantel Cox, Xiaosong Yang
arXiv AI
Sep 18

A Mathematical Model of Motivated Emotional Mind - Cognitive Embodied System

The article introduces a mathematical model of the Motivated Emotional Mind cognitive architecture for embodied intelligent systems. It formalizes a re‑entrant loop that integrates feedforward processing, lateral interactions, and feedback pathways, along with representational selection mechanisms that govern adaptive responses. The model binds exteroceptive and interoceptive signals, bodily-motivational context, and memory traces into associative structures called semblions, enabling motivated learning that incorporates need thresholds, goal generation, and regulatory constraints.

By Wies{\l}aw L. Galus, Janusz A. Starzyk
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 10

NTDH: Complex Reasoning for Comprehensive Affective Analysis

arXiv:2608. 06425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comprehensive affective analysis is challenging for two reasons: it spans heterogeneous prediction tasks with continuous, ordinal, and multi-label outputs, and affective meaning is context-dependent, requiring conflicting cues to be reconciled rather than mapped directly to labels.

By Tianlei Zhu, Zhiwei Liu, Yuyan Wang, Xiao-Yang Liu, Sophia Ananiadou
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 17

A Mathematical Model of Motivated Emotional Mind - Cognitive Embodied System

The paper introduces a mathematical model of the Motivated Emotional Mind cognitive architecture for embodied intelligent systems, describing how the system learns to maintain homeostasis via motivated learning—a reinforcement‑learning variant driven by internal motivations. It formalizes a re‑entrant loop that integrates feedforward processing, lateral interactions, and feedback pathways, and details how exteroceptive and interoceptive signals, bodily context, and memory traces form associative structures called semblions that compete for processing and reconstruction. The model incorporates need thresholds, goal dynamics, bodily state, resource constraints, and action uncertainty, and posits global affect as a central control signal modulating learning rate, representational valence, and exploration‑exploitation balance.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

Decoding Naturalistic Emotion Dynamics from the Brain: An LLM-Enhanced Regression Framework

arXiv:2606. 07707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decoding emotional states from neural signals has been typically framed as a discrete, single-label classification task based on emotionally stable stimuli, a formulation that oversimplifies the continuous, fluid, and co-occurring nature of human affect.

By Lemei Zhang, Peng Liu, Hans Dahle Kvadsheim, August S{\ae}tre Aasv{\ae}r, Shuer Ye, Reza Bonyadi, Maryam Ziaei, Jon Atle Gulla