NOAH is a generative transformer that learns the full multimodal patient journey by integrating bidirectional time and a variational latent space. Trained on over 559 million clinical events from 431,000 hospital visits, it processes medical images, time‑series, numeric signals, categorical events, and both structured and unstructured records. The model supports autoregressive forecasting, zero‑shot classification, and counterfactual intervention simulation, yielding strong performance on clinical outcomes, ICD chapters, comorbidities, and time‑to‑event prediction.
By Tobias Susetzky, Raphael Rehms, Dmitrii Seletkov, \"Ozg\"un Turgut, Michelle Espranita Liman, Lisa Steinhelfer, Rickmer Braren, Daniel Rueckert
arXiv:2508. 07195v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances have demonstrated that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be effectively adapted for time series forecasting, revealing strong potential beyond natural language tasks.
By Yanru Sun, Emadeldeen Eldele, Zongxia Xie, Yucheng Wang, Wenzhe Niu, Qinghua Hu, Chee Keong Kwoh, Min Wu
ChronoSteer is a decoupled agentic framework that bridges large language models and time series foundation models by learning cross‑modal alignment from synthetic paired supervision. It converts textual events into revision instructions that steer a frozen time‑series model, discretizes these instructions into a compact codebook to reduce semantic divergence, and then refines the predictions with a two‑stage training strategy. The authors also release a leakage‑controlled multimodal benchmark and report a 25.8% improvement in zero‑shot prediction accuracy over the unimodal backbone.
By Chengsen Wang, Qi Qi, Zhongwen Rao, Lujia Pan, Jingyu Wang
NOAH is a generative transformer that models the entire multimodal patient journey by integrating bidirectional time and a variational latent space to capture continuous, stochastic clinical trajectories. Trained on over 559 million events from 431,000 hospital visits, it processes medical images, time‑series, numeric signals, categorical events, and both structured and unstructured records. The model supports autoregressive forecasting, zero‑shot classification, and counterfactual simulations, yielding strong predictive performance across 15 ICD chapters, 29 comorbidities, and time‑to‑event outcomes.
D-TAIA is a framework that adapts large language models for multi‑task predictive process monitoring, jointly predicting the next activity and remaining time of ongoing cases. It uses domain‑aware triplet loss pre‑training, FAISS‑based nearest‑neighbor retrieval for time estimation, and a TAIA inference strategy to preserve sequential reasoning while fine‑tuning a 10 M‑parameter backbone. Across four real‑world event logs, D‑TAIA achieves state‑of‑the‑art or competitive results compared to a fine‑tuned LLM and a recurrent neural network baseline, with ablation studies showing the effectiveness of NLP and computer‑vision techniques for this domain.
By Sjoerd van Straten, Christine Jacob, Marwan Hassani
arXiv:2607. 00197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon multivariate time series forecasting (LTSF) remains challenging due to non-stationarity, regime shifts, and error accumulation.
By Haroon Gharwi, Yue Dai, Kai Shu
TimeWorld introduces a plug‑in framework for action‑conditioned multimodal world models in time‑series forecasting. It builds on pretrained time‑series foundation models (TSFMs) and adds a Prototype‑Guided Latent Modulation module to embed textual actions into temporal dynamics, along with an Action Contrastive Learning component to sharpen action‑specific response modeling. The authors also present TSWM‑Bench, a cross‑domain benchmark of seven real‑world datasets with textual interventions, showing that simple text‑prefix adaptations outperform conventional multimodal forecasters and that pretrained TSFMs already encode useful world knowledge for action‑conditioned predictions.
By Hang Ni, Weijia Zhang, Hao Liu
arXiv:2610.17503v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Event logs are ubiquitous across real-world domains, including business processes, manufacturing workflows, healthcare, and many other operational sy...
By Fabian Spaeh, Sean Jaffe, Shandian Zhe, Bin Shen
arXiv:2606. 28533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequence learning has emerged as the promising paradigm in recommendation systems, surpassing traditional Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRM) by capturing the temporal nuances of user behavior.
By Zikun Cui, Renzhi Wu, Junjie Yang, Li Sheng, Jijie Wei, Linfeng Liu, Tai Guo, Tao Jia, Xiaodong Wang, Hong Li, Li Yu, Sri Reddy, Hong Yan
MoCAR (Motion-code Coordinate-aware AutoRegression) is a decoder‑only framework that treats continuous trajectory forecasting as next‑code prediction in a coordinate‑aware latent space. It learns a continuous motion‑code space from endpoint‑normalized trajectory segments, using historical codes as a teacher‑forced prefix and generating future codes autoregressively while updating local scene context. The method achieves top‑tier performance on Argoverse benchmarks, transfers well from AV2 to AV1 in zero‑shot evaluation, and improves on turn‑heavy scenarios without requiring trajectory‑space re‑tokenization or proposal‑and‑refinement pipelines.
The paper introduces ACTS-WM, a self‑supervised framework that models latent actions underlying time‑series transitions. It combines a Joint‑Embedding Predictive Architecture encoder with an action‑conditioned world model to predict future representations conditioned on inferred latent actions and task information. Experiments on 22 datasets across four tasks show that ACTS‑WM improves downstream performance compared to pretrained JEPA‑based encoders.
By Chia-Han Kuo, Chengshuai Zhao, Huan Liu, Lo Pang-Yun Ting
arXiv:2606. 06479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training recurrent neural networks (RNNs) requires assigning credit across long sequences of computations.
By Akarsh Kumar, Phillip Isola