arXiv:2609.01491v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The growing rate at which LLM agents interact with one another raises key questions about language evolution in multi-LLM-agent settings, with implic...
By Elias Stengel-Eskin, Newton Sander, Carlos Bonetti, Sasha Boguraev, James Bowler, Hale Sirin, Simon Kirby
arXiv:2409. 01754v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: From the printing press to social media, innovations in communication technology have repeatedly reshaped how ideas spread through human culture.
By Hiromu Yakura, Ezequiel Lopez-Lopez, Levin Brinkmann, Ignacio de la Serna, Lara Kirfel, Prateek Gupta, Ivan Soraperra, Thomas F. Eisenmann, Dirk U. Wulff, Iyad Rahwan
Language captures only a subset of the perceptions, intuitions and intents that form meaning between speakers. What, then, are the limits of language? We take steps towards measuring this in LLMs as f...
arXiv:2610.14937v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: How do language models generalize from their training data? This is a central challenge for alignment: models reliably learn their training distributio...
By June Hunter, Lily Wen, Owen Terry, Johannes Taraz, Ben Cohen, Niels Warncke
arXiv:2610.19721v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Language captures only a subset of the perceptions, intuitions and intents that form meaning between speakers. What, then, are the limits of language...
By Alexander Spangher, Daniel E. Ho, Diyi Yang, Noah Goodman, Sanmi Koyejo
arXiv:2607. 27134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Writing and communication are increasingly mediated by large language models (LLMs) that are being used to draft, revise and polish text.
By Suhas Thejaswi, Juhi Kulshreshta, Lutz Oettershagen
arXiv:2604. 19139v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to evolve through alignment techniques such as Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and Constitutional AI, a growing and increasingly conspicuous phenomenon has emerged: the proliferation of verbal tics--repetitive, formulaic linguistic patterns that pervade model outputs.
By Shuai Wu, Xue Li, Yanna Feng, Yufang Li, Zhijun Wang, Ran Wang
arXiv:2609.22607v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We argue here that the current dominant practice in LLM human simulation: prompting instruction-tuned assistant language models to role-play personas,...
By Minwoo Kang, T\'ea Wright, Seun Eisape, Ayush Raj, Suhong Moon, Joseph Suh, Alane Suhr, David M. Chan, John Canny
arXiv:2607. 05679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models (LMs) exhibit problematic biases, such as stereotypes.
By Damian Hodel, Jevin West, Aylin Caliskan
The paper investigates natural language autoencoders (NLAs) as tools for verbalizing activation differences in large language models. It examines whether NLAs capture compositional structure, generalize to fine‑tuned models, recover fine‑tuning objectives, and can be specialized for model diffing. Experiments across four models show that NLAs largely succeed in these tasks, though they do not yet match state‑of‑the‑art diffing methods on emergent misalignment detection.
By Andrea Blasi N\'u\~nez, Gianluca Barmina, Federico Torrielli, Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu, Peter Schneider-Kamp, Lukas Galke Poech
The paper introduces the concept of behavioral couplings, where fine‑tuning a large language model on one behavior can unintentionally trigger another related behavior. By training on documents that pair distinct behaviors, the authors show that fine‑tuning to elicit one behavior causes the other to emerge, and that couplings can compose across multiple document sets. These findings highlight that unintended behaviors can surface after fine‑tuning and may be difficult to trace back to their origins.
By Dongyoon Hahm, Woogyeol Jin, Dennis Wei, Yi Zhou, Nathalie Baracaldo, Kimin Lee
The paper studies how large language models (LLMs) handle the discourse particles "just" and "only" in natural conversation. Behavioral experiments show that both humans and LLMs prefer these particles and are more sensitive to "just" than "only", while instruction tuning enhances this sensitivity. Mechanistic analysis identifies specific units in the models that respond to each particle, revealing an asymmetric overlap in their internal representations.
By William Sheffield, Jiahui Chen, Amy Zhang, Alex Warstadt, Junyi Jessy Li, Kanishka Misra