arXiv Machine Learning

Complementary, Not Cumulative: Interaction Effects in Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Navier-Stokes Vortex Shedding

arXiv:2608. 19632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) embed governing partial differential equations directly into the training loss, offering a promising alternative to costly CFD solvers for unsteady flows.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

MUSA-PINN: Multi-scale Weak-form Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Fluid Flow in Complex Geometries

arXiv:2603. 08465v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a mesh-free approach to solving fluid-flow PDEs, standard point-wise residual minimization suffers from convergence pathologies in topologically complex domains like Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMS).

By Weizheng Zhang, Xunjie Xie, Hao Pan, Xiaowei Duan, Bingteng Sun, Qiang Du, Lin Lu
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 31

Examining the robustness of Physics-Informed Neural Networks to noise for Inverse Problems

The paper evaluates the robustness of Physics‑Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) against noisy data in inverse problems, comparing them to a finite element method (FEM) plus optimizer baseline. Experiments on viscosity identification in 1D Burgers’ equation and 2D/3D Taylor‑Green Vortex with additive Gaussian noise show that PINNs, while requiring less human expertise, are outperformed by the traditional FEM approach in accuracy (e.g., RMSE 0.01 vs. 0.0013 for 2D Taylor‑Green with σ=1). PINNs do, however, exhibit better scaling with problem complexity, and the study highlights specific training failures that must be addressed for PINNs to become more competitive.

By Aleksandra Jekic, Afroditi Natsaridou, Signe Riemer-S{\o}rensen, Helge Langseth, Odd Erik Gundersen
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 17

Learning Unsteady Aneurysm Hemodynamics with Physics-Informed DeepONets

arXiv:2608. 13629v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinically actionable, patient-specific hemodynamic assessment, specifically wall shear stress, vortex structure and pressure distributions, is critical for determining risky or unfavorable evolution in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA).

By Oscar L. Cruz-Gonzalez, Val\'erie Deplano, Badih Ghattas
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5

On the training of physics-informed neural operators for solving parametric partial differential equations

arXiv:2606. 06164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural operators (PINOs) aim to learn solution operators for partial differential equations by using the governing physics as supervision, rather than relying solely on paired input-output simulation data.

By Nanxi Chen, Chuanjie Cui, Airong Chen, Sifan Wang, Rujin Ma
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 2

VATO: A Vortex-Force-Aware Transformer Operator for Unsteady Separated Aerofoil Flows

The paper introduces VATO, a Vortex-Force-Aware Transformer Operator designed to predict unsteady separated flows around aerofoils more accurately. VATO couples a Vortex Force Map (VFM) method with a geometry-aware neural operator, offering two variants: VATO‑S, which adds training-only supervision of local VFM force contributions, and VATO‑A, which prioritizes force-relevant source locations for residual cross attention. Evaluated on CFD data for double‑edged‑plate aerofoils, VATO‑S and VATO‑A reduce velocity, pressure, and vorticity errors by up to 15.8%, 7.5%, and 31.2% respectively, and improve aerodynamic force predictions even beyond the training range.

By Xingxin Yang, Zhan Zhang, Yichen Li, Juan Li
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 4

On the training of physics-informed neural operators for solving parametric partial differential equations

Physics-informed neural operators (PINOs) aim to learn solution operators for partial differential equations by using the governing physics as supervision, rather than relying solely on paired input-output simulation data. By incorporating physical constraints into the training objective, PINOs combine the cross-instance generalization of neural operators with the data efficiency of physics-informed learning.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21

One-shot acceleration of transient PDE solvers via online-learned preconditioners

arXiv:2509. 08765v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data-driven acceleration of scientific computing workflows has been a high-profile aim of machine learning (ML) for science, with numerical simulation of transient partial differential equations (PDEs) being one of the main applications.

By Mikhail Khodak, Min Ki Jung, Brian Wynne, Edmond Chow, Egemen Kolemen