arXiv:2606. 31171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Acquiring comprehensive cross-domain biomedical profiles is often costly and time-consuming, resulting in severe data scarcity in medical research.
By Mengying Zhou, Yongjie Yin, Haoyan Xin, Guoping Liu, Yang Chen
arXiv:2608. 02692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Access to holistic, multimodal data improves the performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medical classification tasks compared to utilizing single modalities or data sources.
By Julia Gehrmann, Lars Quakulinski, Hamza Naseem, Oya Beyan
arXiv:2608. 06430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has gained significant attention due to its potential to improve clinical prediction.
By Anirudh Rayas, Yuan Wang, Pavan Turaga
arXiv:2606. 05994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical knowledge graphs (MKGs) infused with clinical knowledge have been increasingly used to model electronic health records (EHRs) to support interpretable predictions in healthcare domain.
By Thummaluru Siddartha Reddy, Vempalli Naga Sai Saketh, Yash Punjabi, Mahesh Chandran
arXiv:2606. 03040v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational databases underpin modern enterprise, scientific, and healthcare systems, yet predictive machine learning on such data remains challenging due to their multi-table, heterogeneous, and temporal structure.
By Phillip Jiang
arXiv:2604. 01841v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical prediction from structured electronic health records (EHRs) is challenging due to high dimensionality, heterogeneity, class imbalance, and distribution shift.
By Minh-Khoi Pham, Thang-Long Nguyen Ho, Thao Thi Phuong Dao, Tai Tan Mai, Minh-Triet Tran, Marie E. Ward, Una Geary, Rob Brennan, Nick McDonald, Martin Crane, Marija Bezbradica
arXiv:2609.15713v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recent approaches to 30-day hospital readmission prediction rely on pre-trained language models applied to discharge summaries. Although these methods...
By Mohamad Najafi, Hongyun Fu, Mathias Brochhausen, Jian Wu, Yaohang Li
arXiv:2506.05626v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Real-world knowledge can take various forms, including structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data. Among these, Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are...
By Xiaohua Lu, Liubov Tupikina, Mehwish Alam
arXiv:2606. 15447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic health record foundation models typically treat ICD diagnosis codes as flat tokens, overlooking the clinically meaningful hierarchical structure that captures disease families, subcategories, and fine-grained diagnostic detail.
By Megha Thukral, Dong Gyun Kang, Rudra Pratap Singh, Shruthi Kashinath Hiremath, Katrin H\"ansel, Thomas Pl\"otz
REFINE is a framework that refines medical concept representations by creating patient‑specific temporal graphs from a global text‑attributed knowledge graph. It uses a reinforcement learning policy to allocate a personalized graph expansion budget for each observed code, then processes the resulting graph with a heterogeneous GNN and a frozen LLM that refines representations via graph‑aware soft prompts. Experiments on MIMIC‑III and MIMIC‑IV demonstrate that REFINE consistently improves various EHR prediction backbones, surpasses strong baselines, and shows robust gains across ablation studies, KG selection, and data insufficiency scenarios.
By Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi, Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam, Dongjie Wang, Zijun Yao
arXiv:2607. 03659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Relational databases (RDBs) are the primary data infrastructure in many enterprises, yet recent deep learning methods designed for RDBs have been evaluated under inconsistent experimental protocols, making fair comparison difficult.
By Kazi F. Akhter, Bharath Ajendla, Manar D. Samad
arXiv:2606. 07141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models trained for clinical disease inference are trained on patient data, which may include sensitive and private information, and data owners may request the removal of their data from a trained model due to privacy or copyright concerns.
By Anurag Sharma, Sai Teja Chunchu, Prasenjit Mitra, Sandipan Sikdar, Koustav Rudra