arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 24

PORTER: Language-Grounded Event Representations for Portable Structured EHR Foundation Models

arXiv:2606. 24102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most electronic health record (EHR) foundation models encode clinical events as discrete event tokens from a fixed vocabulary and therefore cannot directly represent events containing unseen concepts or new combinations of concepts and attributes such as numeric values.

By Lin Lawrence Guo, Adam Paul Yan, Emily Vettese, Lillian Sung
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 21

Explainable Transformer Models for Clinical Prediction Tasks on Structured Electronic Health Records

arXiv:2608. 20315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive models over structured electronic health records (EHRs) remain central to machine learning for healthcare, but few have jointly emphasized quantitative laboratory information and interpretability with respect to input medical events.

By Jun Ni Du, Lukas Adamek, Maxim Kryukov, Flavio Dormont, Ziv Bar-Joseph, Sven Jager, Brandon Rufino
arXiv AI
Oct 21

Discrete Neural Interlingua for Ontology-Agnostic EHR Modeling

The paper introduces MEDIATOR, a discrete, ontology‑agnostic tokenizer that maps any clinical concept—whether encoded, synonymous, or free‑text—into a shared vector‑quantized codebook. By collapsing equivalent expressions and organizing distinct concepts in a medically meaningful space, MEDIATOR serves as the token interface for an EHR Transformer, boosting mean AUPRC by 4.0 points on 20 MIMIC‑III tasks and 8.6 points in zero‑shot transfer to 14 eICU tasks, while enabling full event coverage and transferable attribution across hospitals.

By Tong Ding, Caiwei Tian, Dongmin Bang, Ming Y. Lu, Sophia J. Wagner, Andrew Zhang, Rowland Pettit, Long Phi Le, Faisal Mahmood
arXiv AI
Jun 30

Primary ICD Category Prediction using LLM-based Probing

arXiv:2606. 28798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: ICD codes are central to reimbursement, research, and population health surveillance, yet automated coding systems often struggle to integrate diagnostic signals from both clinical narratives and structured electronic health record (EHR) variables.

By Chengyuan Liu, Xinyue Zhang, Yao Li, Guanting Chen