arXiv Machine Learning

A VAE-Driven Multi-Task Satellite-Aided Semantic Communication Framework for 6G-Enabled Connected Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2607. 13494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of smart transportation systems and the introduction of 6G wireless communication technologies have significantly changed vehicle network topologies.

arXiv AI
6d ago

Adaptive Pilot Selection for Unified Semantic Communication and Semantic Sensing in ISAC

The paper introduces SemISAC, a unified framework that integrates semantic communication and semantic sensing into a single dual‑function waveform. It employs a joint semantic encoder to extract task‑specific information for both communication and sensing, and uses an adaptive pilot configuration to balance channel estimation and sensing needs. In vehicular scenarios, SemISAC achieves segmentation accuracy comparable to dedicated semantic communication systems while outperforming conventional and semantic baselines in target recognition and range estimation.

By Muhammad Abubakar Rashid, Muhammad Hannan Akram, Haejoon Jung, Syed Ali Hassan
arXiv AI
Aug 19

HMS-SCP: Task-Oriented Multi-Scale Semantic Communication for V2X Cooperative Perception

The paper introduces HMS‑SCP, a hierarchical multi‑scale semantic‑aware cooperative perception framework for V2X communication. It uses a spatial importance predictor to select task‑relevant grid elements at multiple scales and maps them directly into complex‑valued symbols for joint source‑channel coding, achieving ultra‑low symbol rates and noise resilience. Experiments on OPV2V and DAIR‑V2X show that HMS‑SCP maintains high‑confidence far‑field detection with sub‑16 ms latency even under severe Rayleigh fading and extreme compression.

By Chun-Yeow Yeoh, Chee Keong Tan, Joanne Mun-Yee Lim, Heng-Siong Lim
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

FedPGT: Progressive Gradient Transmission for Vehicular Federated Learning over Time-Varying Channels

FedPGT introduces a progressive gradient transmission scheme for vehicular federated learning over time‑varying channels, where vehicles send high‑magnitude gradient entries according to instantaneous channel conditions. The authors derive a convergence bound showing diminishing returns governed by a power‑law decay, and formulate a stochastic optimization problem that is solved via a Lyapunov drift‑plus‑penalty approach with per‑slot surrogate variables. A low‑complexity resource allocation algorithm is proposed, and experiments on CIFAR‑10 and Argoverse demonstrate a 3.65% accuracy gain and a 12.66% reduction in displacement error compared to state‑of‑the‑art baselines.

By Jintao Yan, Tan Chen, Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Zhisheng Niu