arXiv AI

R-DEIM Net: An Efficient Rationale-Augmented Dual-Expert Interaction Model for Paraphrase Detection

R-DEIM Net is a 76‑million‑parameter dual‑expert model designed for paraphrase detection that balances accuracy with computational efficiency. It combines an Interaction Expert, which captures token‑level similarity via multi‑scale 2D convolutions and attention, with a Reasoning Expert that generates human‑readable rationales using a Flan‑T5‑small decoder. On the Quora Question Pairs dataset, the model attains 90.07% accuracy and 90.16% F1‑score, matching strong transformer baselines while producing auxiliary rationales.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 9

Cross-seed explainability using Procrustes-conditioned Joint End-to-end Top-K Sparse Autoencoders

We present a Procrustes-conditioned Joint End-to-end Top-K Sparse Autoencoder (SAE) for extracting cross-seed universal features from independently trained BERT models. Cross-seed feature universality is a fundamental challenge in mechanistic interpretability: because dictionary learning is non-convex, independently trained networks learn misaligned feature spaces, so apparently identical features may differ by random initialization.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 9

Closing the Modality Gap in Zero-Shot HAR: Contrastive Training and Separability-Optimized Prototypes on IMU Data

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) for inertial measurement unit (IMU)-based human activity recognition (HAR) faces a central challenge: bridging the gap between sensor embeddings and semantic class representations. We systematically evaluate seven configurations combining three inference methods with two training pipelines on the PAMAP2 dataset, using 14 seen and 4 unseen activity classes with subjects 108 and 109 held out for testing.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Stability-Aware Feature Design for Robust Watermark Detection in Machine-Generated Text

The paper introduces Pattern Stability Score (PSS), a watermark detection framework that uses local statistical features and stability dynamics across paraphrased variants to identify machine-generated text. PSS combines global and local z‑score features with higher‑order run‑length statistics, autocorrelation signals, and stability scores over paraphrase depth. Experiments on PG‑19, CNN/DailyMail, and WikiText with Llama‑3‑8B, Qwen2‑7B, and multiple paraphrasers show that PSS improves detection AUC by 10‑15 percentage points and a single universal classifier achieves over 87.8% AUC across diverse LLMs, paraphrasers, and domains without retraining.

By Sina Mansouri, Mohit Marvania, Abolfazl Safikhani