arXiv Computer Vision

The Geometric Observability Index: Influence, Fisher Information, and Weak Observability in SE(3) Pose Estimation

The paper introduces the Geometric Observability Index (GOI), a per-feature sensitivity metric for SE(3) pose estimation that quantifies the pose perturbation induced by a single measurement via the Gauss‑Newton curvature restricted to the observable subspace. GOI is shown to equal the norm of the M‑estimator influence function, to coincide with the Fisher information operator, and its smallest observable eigenvalue determines both worst‑case measurement amplification and a finite‑sample stability radius. Experiments on synthetic data and real RGB‑D/KITTI sequences validate that GOI accurately predicts leave‑one‑out pose shifts and explains the robustness of residual gating while highlighting the pitfalls of raw‑influence gating in weakly observable geometries.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 5

Differential 6-DOF Pose Estimation with Provable First-Order Immunity to Camera Calibration Errors

Accurate six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion estimation is essential for robotic manipulation, autonomous systems, and structural displacement monitoring. Conventional 3D-2D methods estimate absolute camera poses independently at each time and recover platform motion through camera-to-platform extrinsics, making them sensitive to extrinsic calibration errors, especially for micromotion.

arXiv AI
Jun 30

Spectral Perturbation of the Empirical Fisher Information Matrix under Weight Quantization

arXiv:2606. 28432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the spectral perturbation of the empirical Fisher Information Matrix (FIM) of a parametric statistical model under two structured perturbations: departure of the input from a reference (in-distribution) ensemble, and finite-precision (quantized) perturbation of the model's parameters.

By Rahid Zahid Alekberli, Hikmat Karimov
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

DefVINS: Visual-Inertial Odometry for Deformable Scenes

DefVINS is a visual‑inertial odometry pipeline tailored for deformable scenes, breaking the rigidity assumption of traditional VIO. It decomposes the odometry state into a rigid, IMU‑anchored component and a non‑rigid scene warp using an embedded deformation graph. The authors also introduce VIMandala, the first real‑world benchmark with ground‑truth camera poses for deformable VIO, and extend the synthetic Drunkard’s benchmark with inertial data, demonstrating that DefVINS outperforms both rigid and non‑rigid baselines.

By Samuel Cerezo, Javier Civera
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 23

GINIO: A Geometric SO(3)-Equivariant Interface for Neural Inertial Odometry

GINIO is a geometric SO(3)-equivariant interface designed for neural inertial odometry that ensures learned measurements transform consistently under any IMU mounting convention. It predicts motion measurements and uncertainties that obey vector and tensor transformation laws, and introduces Last-Frame Alignment to enable efficient sensor-frame learning equivalent to world-frame training. The interface is instantiated in several architectures—filter-connected NIO, AirIO-style recurrent aerial prediction, EqNIO-style full-SO(3) canonicalization, and ResNet-style temporal backbones—achieving significant accuracy and efficiency gains across multiple benchmarks.

By Chankyo Kim, Minghan Zhu, Tzu-Yuan Lin, Avantika Rattan, Maani Ghaffari