AutoAdapt is a framework for reliable few-shot adaptation of large pretrained clinical models to new hospitals. It introduces an Adapter that defines a flexible space of adaptation recipes and an Automator that combines these recipes based on evidence from limited adaptation patients. A reliability rule selects the most effective strategy across available patients, enabling state‑of‑the‑art performance on critical care, emergency care, and diagnostic datasets with only a few labeled patients.
arXiv:2610.34884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reusing pretrained medical-imaging models offers an alternative to training from scratch. A model trained for the same task may perform poorly at a new...
arXiv:2607. 17508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Retrieval-Augmented Interpretable Learning (RAIL), a probabilistic meta-learning framework for zero-shot generation of task-specific interpretable models that synthesizes coefficient-space structure from natural-language task descriptions and a memory of previously learned task-specific predictors.
Uncertainty estimation for medical vision--language models (VLMs) using conformal prediction has gained increasing attention due to its distribution-free coverage guarantees. However, standard conform...
arXiv:2606. 12006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting time-to-event outcomes such as mortality is a fundamental task in clinical decision-making, commonly addressed through survival analysis.
arXiv:2607. 20453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models show promise for clinical prediction, but zero-shot performance on specialized tasks is limited by incomplete domain knowledge, especially for smaller locally deployable models.
arXiv:2607. 19020v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Clinical decision support systems degrade silently as treatment protocols evolve, yet standard adaptation methods treat models as monolithic blocks, unable to distinguish stable patient physiology from shifting institutional practice.
arXiv:2607. 15447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent research in clinical machine learning, focusing on outcome predictions in intensive care unit (ICU), has shifted from bespoke supervised models to foundation models, utilising modern representation learning methods.
arXiv:2608.28923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data augmentation is a cornerstone of deep learning pipelines, yet existing strategies treat it as a static, model-agnostic preprocessing step, eithe...
arXiv:2607. 23304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern predictive systems are expected to adapt their behavior to the specific situation they are facing.
arXiv:2609.10333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty estimation for medical vision--language models (VLMs) using conformal prediction has gained increasing attention due to its distribution-fr...
arXiv:2608. 12035v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) in clinical practice requires choosing which algorithm to use and which of its trained models to ship.
arXiv:2608.21427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most common and dangerous bacterial ailments. Every year, it causes a large number of deaths worldwide. Although many d...