arXiv AI

Articulated 3D Scene Graphs for Open-World Mobile Manipulation

The paper introduces MoMa-SG, a framework that constructs semantic‑kinematic 3D scene graphs for articulated scenes using RGB‑D sequences. It segments interactions, tracks points robustly, estimates joint parameters in a single optimization, and associates objects with articulations to detect contained items. The authors also present the Arti4D‑Semantic dataset with 62 real‑world sequences and demonstrate the system’s effectiveness on a quadruped and a mobile manipulator.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

Track2Art: Motion-Centric Articulated Object Model Recovery from 2D Point Trackers

Track2Art is a motion‑centric framework that recovers articulated object models from RGB‑D interaction videos by lifting 2D point tracks into 3D trajectories. It groups these trajectories into rigid‑part hypotheses and uses learned‑analytic reasoning to infer directed kinematic relations, joint types, and joint geometry. On the PartNet‑Mobility benchmark, it achieves 0.695 Point IoU and 0.410 end‑to‑end J@20 without requiring ground‑truth part counts or test‑time optimization.

By Xiaotong Li, Yixiong Jing, Junsheng Ding, Weihang Li, Benjamin Busam, Guangming Wang, Brian Sheil
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

MoSE3: Learning World-Space SE(3) at Every Pixel

MoSE3 is a feed‑forward model that predicts dense SE(3) motion—full 6‑DoF rigid transforms—at every pixel from monocular RGB video, providing rotation, translation, and grouping information simultaneously. It achieves this by jointly learning 3D point tracks and rigidity embeddings, then differentiably fitting transforms within soft rigid clusters. The authors also release Art‑Kubric, a large synthetic dataset with dense SE(3) and rigidity labels, and demonstrate state‑of‑the‑art performance on both rigid and articulated benchmarks, with strong generalization to real‑world videos.

By Jiahuan Cheng, Zhiyi Li, Tian Xia, Ruojin Cai, Yilun Du, Qianqian Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19

Pose6DAug: Physically Plausible Multi-view Object Swapping for Robot Data Augmentation

arXiv:2606. 20118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies have shown strong potential for general-purpose manipulation, yet they often fail on novel, out-of-distribution objects whose appearance or geometry deviates from the training distribution.

By Jonghoon Lee, Seong Hyeon Park, Byungwoo Jeon, Minha Lee, Jinwoo Shin
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

FunArt: Decoding Functional Structure and Articulation from Generative 3D Latents

FunArt is a framework that builds articulation‑aware functional 3D scene graphs from a single static RGB‑D observation. It reconstructs object instances, converts their geometry into the O‑Voxel representation of TRELLIS.2, and uses a frozen sparse‑compression VAE as a structural prior. A lightweight query‑based decoder jointly segments movable parts and functional interactive elements while estimating motion type, axis, origin, and range, achieving state‑of‑the‑art results on the Articulate3D dataset.

By Dennis Rotondi, Abdelrhman Werby, Kai O. Arras
arXiv AI
Oct 7

SMART: Zero-Shot Sim-to-Real Articulated Object Manipulation via Large-Scale Synthetic Pretraining

SMART introduces a scalable system for zero‑shot sim‑to‑real articulated object manipulation by leveraging large‑scale synthetic pretraining. The core component, SMART‑Sim, is an articulation‑aware simulation platform that facilitates efficient task generation and demonstration collection. Using SMART‑Sim, the authors synthesize SMART‑Data, comprising over 1 million demonstrations across 44 task types, 5 robot setups, and 2,507 articulated objects, and demonstrate that a vision‑language‑action model pretrained on this data achieves competitive simulation performance and zero‑shot transfer to real‑world tasks.

By Jicong Ao, Shuhan Jiang, Yuling Zhong, Yanwen Liu, Yuhan Gao, Jiangyuan Zhao, Yang Zhang, Shiqiang Zhu, Chenjia Bai, Xuelong Li
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Acting in Meters: Learning Metric Interactions for Precise Robotic Manipulation

The paper introduces a metric interaction framework for robotic manipulation that explicitly models object- and scene-level interactions in Cartesian space. It uses Interaction‑Centric Tokens (ICTs) to represent end‑effector trajectories relative to objects and a Metric Action Interaction Field (MAIF) to attend to scene point‑cloud features for geometry‑conditioned action corrections. Experiments show modest but consistent improvements across several benchmarks, including LIBERO, RoboTwin 2.0, and real‑world tasks.

By Lijie Wang, Zheng Lu, Yiming Wang, Heyang Yu, Kenghou Hoi, Bowen Hu, Di Cui, Tianyu Xin, Haoran Liao, Wanqi Zhong, Xingjie Fan, Yizhao Xu, Ziliang Wang, Fei Gao, Yiming Li