arXiv Computation and Language

Heterogeneous Dependency Graph-Guided Attentionfor Patent Representation Learning

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 11

When Reasoning Hurts Legal Drafting: The Verbalization Bottleneck in Patent Claim Generation

Patent claim drafting is a challenging legal drafting task that requires technical expertise, precise linguistic control, strict adherence to formal conventions, and the preservation of complex logical relationships among claim elements. While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has been widely used to improve the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), recent evidence suggests that its benefits may be limited, or even negative, in highly structured or pattern-sensitive tasks.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

ChemCLIR-Bench: Benchmarking Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval in Multilingual Chemical Patents

arXiv:2609.23231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR) is increasingly important in multi-national industries, where critical technical evidence may exist in a dif...

By Mahdi Astaraki, Mohammad Khodadad, Reza Namazi, Mohammad Arshi Saloot, Amir Reza Behzad Moghadam, Hamidreza Mahyar, Soheila Samiee
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 3

HyGRAIL: Cost-Aware and Evidence-Grounded Scientific Hypothesis Discovery over Knowledge Graphs

HyGRAIL is a framework for discovering scientific hypotheses in incomplete knowledge graphs by combining a graph neural network (GNN) triage with large language model (LLM) review. The GNN scores candidate hypotheses and routes only ambiguous cases to the LLM, which receives structured evidence from the graph converted into natural language. Experiments on MatKG show HyGRAIL achieves the highest F1 score, improves over baselines, and cuts LLM calls by over 54%.

By Yihang Sun, Zhihan Zhu, Zhiyuan Jiang, Jingyi Ge, Zixuan Li, Jiaxuan You