arXiv Machine Learning By Thomas Gebhart, Russell J. Funk

SciTBERT: A family of chronologically consistent language models for scientific and technological language processing

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SciTBERT is a family of BERT-derived language models trained on chronologically consistent corpora of scientific papers, patents, and educational web text, with training cutoffs spanning 2013 to 2025. The models are further post‑trained using paper and patent citations to create the SciTBERT‑CI family, which better captures temporal dynamics. Experiments show that these chronologically consistent encoders outperform earlier domain‑specific models, especially when training data is limited by early year restrictions, and they perform well on the new PatRepEval benchmark of patent‑related tasks at the science‑technology interface.

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