arXiv:2602. 20459v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Can AI systems trained on the existing scientific record forecast the advances that will follow?
By Anirudh Ajith, Amanpreet Singh, Jay DeYoung, Nadav Kunievsky, Austin C. Kozlowski, Oyvind Tafjord, James Evans, Daniel S. Weld, Tom Hope, Doug Downey
arXiv:2609.23231v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR) is increasingly important in multi-national industries, where critical technical evidence may exist in a dif...
By Mahdi Astaraki, Mohammad Khodadad, Reza Namazi, Mohammad Arshi Saloot, Amir Reza Behzad Moghadam, Hamidreza Mahyar, Soheila Samiee
The paper introduces point‑in‑time language models that are trained only on text available up to each calendar date, thereby eliminating lookahead bias that plagues standard large language models. By scaling decoder‑only transformers to 4 billion parameters and training on 1 trillion chronologically filtered tokens from FineWeb, the authors produce monthly checkpoints from 2013 to 2024 that achieve performance close to unconstrained models of similar size on common‑sense reasoning and language understanding tasks. Instruction fine‑tuning with LoRA further enhances downstream usability, and the authors release the full pipeline—including dataset construction, training infrastructure, and evaluation code—for reproducible research.
By Bryan Kelly, Semyon Malamud, Johannes Schwab, Teng Andrea Xu
arXiv:2609.37891v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Current pre-training datasets are derived from web crawls, with all their issues, and were not designed to support mid- and post-training pipelines--...
By Pierre-Carl Langlais, Pieter Delobelle, Yannick Detrois, Pavel Chizhov, Carlos Rosas-Hinostroza, Neil Si Smail, Benjamin Burtin, Hanna Shcharbakova, Ivan Yamshchikov, Anastasia Stasenko
arXiv:2608. 08636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific named entity recognition (SciNER) plays a crucial role in information extraction and knowledge discovery from scientific texts.
By Tong Bao, Yi Zhao, Heng Zhang, Chengzhi Zhang
arXiv:2608. 03855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer models have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP), and text-based molecular representations like SMILES have successfully extended these architectures to chemistry.
By David Ming Segura, Jeremy Goumaz, Joshua W. Sin, Bojana Rankovi\'c, Philippe Schwaller