The paper introduces Physics-Unrolled Hybrid Neural Operator (PU‑HNO), a three‑stage cascade that transforms low‑fidelity ray‑tracing outputs and scene priors into high‑fidelity indoor radio maps by sequentially modeling reflection, diffraction, and scattering. It demonstrates that, under conditionally unbiased label noise, the model can learn stable propagation structures and surpass its own training labels. Experiments on varied floorplans show PU‑HNO outperforming image‑to‑image baselines, wireless learning models, and monolithic neural operators in both image quality and wireless deployment metrics.
By Rafid Umayer Murshed, Saif Ur Rahman, Mingyue Tang, Elahe Soltanaghai
arXiv:2607. 28994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity radio fields are typically simulated for every scene--transmitter configuration or fitted separately to each scene, failing to exploit propagation structures shared across environments.
By Chaozheng Wen, Chenghong Bian, Hongze Chen, Jun Zhang
The paper introduces RadioDecomp, a method for radiomap blind prediction that corrects a prior‑guided predictor using deterministic residual refinement. It identifies the conditional‑mean radiomap as the optimal target under squared loss and decomposes domain risk into approximation error and irreducible uncertainty. Experiments show that the RadioLSR variant excels in cross‑configuration generalization and outperforms a monolithic baseline in cross‑environment scenarios.
By Xiaojie Li, Yu Han, Han Fang, Shangqing Liu, Shi Jin, Chao-Kai Wen
arXiv:2607. 08045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Angular radio maps describe the received-power distribution over the angle of arrival and underpin beam selection and receiver localization in sixth-generation (6G) networks.
By Xiucheng Wang, Junxi Huang, Nan Cheng
The paper introduces a method to enrich Radio Foundation Models (RFMs) by incorporating channel configuration (CFG) information during pre‑training. These CFG‑enriched embeddings are shown to act as effective inductive priors for downstream tasks, especially when labeled data are scarce. Experiments across three data regimes and multiple tasks—LoS/NLoS classification, timing advance estimation, and beam selection—demonstrate that the new embeddings consistently outperform or match baseline models in both in‑distribution and out‑of‑distribution configuration settings.
By Shrihari Vasudevan, H. G. Ranjani, Raaghul Ranganathan, Satwik Sahu, Thirumaran Ekambaram
WiNeRF is a neural field framework that learns a spatially continuous, complex-valued wireless channel representation from sparse channel state information collected by commodity WiFi devices. It incorporates system constraints such as antenna geometry, limited spatial resolution, and phase uncertainty through a 3D conical wave sampling model, a multi-resolution implicit scene representation, and a differentiable optimization framework. In diverse indoor environments with non‑line‑of‑sight regions, WiNeRF achieves a median prediction SNR of 5.3 dB, outperforming prior neural baselines by 4.9 dB on average, and produces a task‑agnostic channel representation that can be reused in standard signal‑processing pipelines without hardware or protocol changes.
By Saif Ur Rahman, Rafid Umayer Murshed, Anton Dmitriev, Cagri Tanriover, Rahul C. Shah, Elah\'e Soltanaghai
The paper introduces a physics‑guided, data‑driven framework for reconstructing dense ultrasound RF data from sparse acquisitions. It trains an end‑to‑end interpolation network with a hybrid RF‑ and beamforming‑domain loss, stabilized by exponential moving average, and employs random‑skip masking to generalize across varying sparsity patterns and channel configurations. On a held‑out test set, the method achieves a mean SSIM of about 0.95 across decimation factors from ×2 to ×13, consistently improving RF reconstruction and post‑beamforming image quality.
By Luoyuan Zhang, Yiyang You, Ananya Tandri, Yinan Feng, Hyunwoo Song, Jeeun Kang, Youzuo Lin
The paper introduces a self‑localizing MIMO beam‑mapping framework that builds a hierarchical wireless memory using sparse channel state information (CSI) without explicit location labels. It employs beam‑domain RSS as compact inputs, a dual‑scale extractor for angular and temporal dependencies, and a hybrid temporal encoder to infer physical anchors that index a structured radio map. The radio‑map embedding enables continuous updates and full‑CSI reconstruction, yielding over 30% better anchor recovery and more than 20% channel‑capacity gains in NLOS beam tracking compared to Kalman‑filter methods.
By Wangqian Chen, Junting Chen, Shuguang Cui
This paper proposes incorporating channel configuration (CFG) information into Radio Foundation Model (RFM) pre-training and demonstrates that the resulting CFG-enriched embeddings serve as effective...
arXiv:2607. 09798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sixth-generation (6G) networks are moving toward AI-native operation, where learning modules are embedded across the radio access network (RAN), edge, and core.
By Sheikh Salman Hassan, Irshad A. Meer, Almoatssimbillah Saifaldawla, Yan Kyaw Tun, Mustafa Ozger, Madyan Alsenwi, Nguyen Van Huynh, Woong-Hee Lee, Cedomir Stefanovic, Mathini Sellathurai, Henk Wymeersch, Tharmalingam Ratnarajah
arXiv:2511. 17007v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open and intelligent radio access networks (RANs) envisioned for 6G require accurate and reusable wireless channel knowledge for intelligent inference and control.
By Wangqian Chen, Junting Chen, Shuguang Cui
arXiv:2607. 01777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) maps provide a compact representation of multipath propagation characteristics and are fundamental to channel modeling, coverage analysis, and environment-aware wireless optimization.
By Lizhou Liu, Xiaohui Chen, Zihan Tang, Mengyao Ma, Wenyi Zhang