Alignment, interpretability, red-teaming, bias and privacy: the research on what these systems do when they misbehave.
arXiv:2606. 27936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread collection of fine-grained location data by commercial data brokers creates a re-identification risk that is not widely recognised by the public.
arXiv:2505. 23847v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly evolving into autonomous agents that cooperate across organizational boundaries, enabling joint disaster response, supply-chain optimization, and other tasks that demand decentralized expertise without surrendering data ownership.
arXiv:2606. 27731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite their strong general capabilities, large language models (LLMs) often remain unreliable when outputs must be numerically precise.
arXiv:2606. 28186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting human item difficulty is central to educational assessment, where reliable estimates support fairness and effective test construction.
arXiv:2606. 27941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) provide useful decompositions of Transformer residual streams, but their learned features are usually named post hoc rather than directly connected to the Transformer's token vocabulary.
arXiv:2606. 27381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Queue overflow, a severe consequence of urban traffic congestion, occurs when vehicle queues exceed intersection capacity, obstructing upstream traffic and triggering cascading gridlocks.
arXiv:2604. 02546v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pretraining 3D encoders by aligning with Contrastive Language Image Pretraining (CLIP) has emerged as a promising direction to learn generalizable representations for 3D scene understanding.
arXiv:2606. 27806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models for language agents come in two useful forms.
arXiv:2506. 16150v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) advance, concerns about their misconduct in complex social contexts intensify.
arXiv:2606. 28270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The transition from static chat bots to autonomous agents--equipped with persistent memory, tool-use protocols, and multi-agent collaboration--has fundamentally expanded the AI threat landscape.
arXiv:2606. 28050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-as-a-Judge and self-evaluation pipelines implicitly assume that evaluation is easier than generation.
arXiv:2510. 09685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning has become a pivotal technology in fields such as computer vision, scientific computing, and dynamical systems, significantly advancing these disciplines.
arXiv:2606. 28217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a framework for reward allocation in fully delegated AI cooperatives where humans are represented by agents that contribute data and participate in model updates under heterogeneous value constraints.
arXiv:2606. 27536v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech emotion recognition (SER) often relies on hard consensus labels that collapse annotator disagreement.
arXiv:2604. 03401v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding student engagement usually requires time-consuming manual observation or invasive recording that raises privacy concerns.
arXiv:2606. 27973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-based cognitive impairment detection offers a noninvasive, accessible alternative to costly biomarker assays, yet transformer-based models remain clinically uninterpretable.
arXiv:2604. 28167v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Vicsek model is a minimal model of collective motion, capturing how local alignment interactions can generate macroscopic nonequilibrium order in systems such as bird flocks.
arXiv:2603. 03710v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Zero-shot MRI reconstruction relies on generative priors, but single-modality unconditional priors produce hallucinations under severe ill-posedness.
arXiv:2606. 27976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense embeddings underpin semantic search and RAG, yet a leaked vector store hands much of the underlying text back to whoever holds it.
arXiv:2601. 21233v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous code agents built on large language models are reshaping software and AI development through tool use, long-horizon reasoning, and self-directed interaction.