Retrieval-augmented generation

Retrieval pipelines, vector search, chunking and reranking: how models are grounded in a corpus instead of their weights.

6,512 stories · RSS feed

arXiv AI
Jul 7

When Simpler Is Better: Evaluating Translation Pipelines for Medieval Latin Manuscripts

arXiv:2607. 03836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite remarkable progress in machine translation, Vision Language Models (VLMs) struggle on historical manuscripts, a domain that stresses core Natural Language Processing (NLP) capabilities: low-resource transliteration, archaic vocabulary, and noisy input signals.

By Nguyen Kim Hai Bui, Md. Easin Arafat, Tam\'as G\'abor Orosz, Mufti Mahmud
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

Walma: Learning to See Memory Corruption in WebAssembly

arXiv:2603. 24167v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: WebAssembly's (Wasm) monolithic linear memory turns a single memory-corruption bug into a bidirectional threat: a compromised module can attack its embedding host, and a malicious host can tamper with a trusted module's state.

By Oussama Draissi, Mark G\"unzel, Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi, Lucas Davi
arXiv AI
Jul 7

Medi-Gemma: A Hybrid Clinical Decision Support System Integrating Deterministic EMR Analytics and Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2607. 04907v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) in high-stakes clinical settings remains limited by structural hallucinations, weak deterministic reasoning over tabular patient data, and omissions in vector retrieval.

By Mohammed Saim Ahmed Quadri, Yunzhe Xue, Justin W. Ady, Usman Roshan
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 7

Segmentation before Answering: Pixel Grounding for MLLM Visual Reasoning

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have evolved from static perception to interleaved visual-language reasoning, often referred to as ``thinking with images''. A basic operation in this reasoning process is to zoom in on regions of interest (often represented with bounding boxes) to acquire finer visual details.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 6

Qantara: Bridge-Flow Training for Multi-Paradigm JEPA Control

Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) underpin a growing family of latent world models for control from raw pixels, but every existing JEPA world model commits at training time to a single inference paradigm: either trajectory optimisation in a learned dynamics model, or direct behaviour cloning. A single checkpoint that serves both would defer this choice to inference, when deployment constraints (rollout cost, observation accessibility) determine which path wins.